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diff --git a/LaTeX/AnalyiticReport/AnalyticReport.tex b/LaTeX/AnalyiticReport/AnalyticReport.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b7d147b --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/AnalyiticReport/AnalyticReport.tex @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@ +\documentclass{article} +\usepackage[style=mla,backend=biber]{biblatex} + +%for Copyleft Symbol +\usepackage{graphicx} + +%for URL embedding +\usepackage{hyperref} +\hypersetup{ + colorlinks=true, + urlcolor=blue, + pdfborderstyle={/S/U/W 1}, + citecolor=black +} + +\usepackage{array} + +% +%Margin - 1 inch on all sides +% +\usepackage[letterpaper]{geometry} +\geometry{top=1.0in, bottom=1.0in, left=1.0in, right=1.0in} + +\usepackage{multirow} + +% +%Doublespacing +% +\usepackage{setspace} +\singlespacing + +% +%Babel package for multiple language typesetting +% +%\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} +%\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} +\usepackage{blindtext} + +% +%Setting the font +% +\usepackage{times} + +% +%Rotating tables (e.g. sideways when too long) +% +\usepackage{rotating} + +\usepackage{tabularx} + +% +%For multiple rows in tables +% +\usepackage{multirow} + +% +%Line numbering in verse environment +% +\usepackage{lineno} + +% +%Fancy-header package to modify header/page numbering (insert last name) +% +\usepackage{fancyhdr} +\pagestyle{fancy} +\lhead{} +\chead{} +%\rhead{Anonymous \thepage} +\lfoot{} +\cfoot{} +\rfoot{} +\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} +\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} +\newcommand\tab[1][0.45cm]{\hspace*{#1}} +%To make sure we actually have header 0.5in away from top edge +%12pt is one-sixth of an inch. Subtract this from 0.5in to get headsep value +\setlength\headsep{0.333in} + +%Bibliography File +\addbibresource{Biblio.bib} + + + +\begin{document} +\begin{flushleft} +%no indent +\setlength{\parindent}{0in} + +%%%%Begin body of paper here + + \textbf{To:} Anonymous Anonymous \hfill \today + \linebreak + \textbf{From:} msglm + \linebreak + \textbf{Subject: Incarceration Rates of the Southern United States Region} + \linebreak + \linebreak +\textbf{Purpose} +\linebreak + Todd D. Minton, Lauren G. Beatty, and Zhen Zeng, Ph.D., BJS Statistics wrote on behalf of the United States Department of Justice developed an estimate of those in adult correctional systems at the year-end of 2019. Over all, 6,344,000 were under some form of adult correctional system. Of note, 65,200 fewer people were under supervision in the studied year. The statistics were acquired by a mix of voluntary responding, censuses, query's into Departments of Correction and the Federal Bureau of prisons, along with surveys of jails in Indian territory. +\linebreak +\linebreak +The total incarcerated population lowered 1.7\%. Since 2009, the entire correctional population as a whole has dropped 12.4\%. 2019 has had the lowest incarcerated population since 2013 (2,086,600). The incarcerated population decreased due to a decrease in the prison population. The parole population was the only correctional population that had an increase. Said parole increase was by 6.6\%. +\linebreak + + +\textbf{Methodology} +\linebreak +Annually, a voluntary parole survey, annual probation survey, jail population survey, and Indian jail population survey is given to record the amount of people imprisoned in the nation. Every six years, a Census of Jails is done by enumeration of all those currently held in prison. On top of this, the National Prisoner Statistics program queries the Federal Bureau of Prisons and each state's department of corrections. Those with dual correctional status are factored in under both statuses, thus making the statistics slightly off without their removal. Non-responses had varied methods of adjustment all enumerated on other documents, one of which was a dead link. Comparisons between jurisdictions over time may not be valid due to changes in reporting, reconciliation, reclassification of offenders, and the inclusion or non inclusion of certain sub populations. + + \begin{table}[ht] + \caption{Total correctional population} + \begin{center} + \resizebox{0.8\pdfpagewidth}{!}{ + \begin{tabular}{ | m{5em} | m{7em} | m{7em} | m{7em} | m{4em} | m{7em} | m{7em} | m{4em} |m{7em}| m{7em} | } + \hline + \multicolumn{1}{c}{Location} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{Total Correctional Population} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{Community Supervision Population} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{Incarcerated Population}\\ + \hline + State & Total Correctional Population (12/31/2019) & Number Supervised per 100000 U.S. Adult Residents & Number Supervised per 100000 U.S. residents of all ages & Number on probation or parole & Number on probation or parole per 100,000 U.S. adult residents & Number on probation or parole per 100,000 U.S. residents of all ages & Number in prison or local jail & Number in prison or local jail per 100,000 U.S adult residents & Number in prison or local jail per 100,000 U.S. residents of all ages\\ + \hline + Arkansas & 88,900 & 3,820 & 2,940 & 63,400 & 2,720 & 2,090 & 25,500 & 1,100 & 840\\ + \hline + Louisiana & 107,600 & 3,010 & 2,310 & 60,000 & 1,680 & 1,290 & 47,600 & 1,330 & 1,020\\ + \hline + Texas & 689,300 & 3,170 & 2,360 & 474,100 & 2,180 & 1,620 & 215,100 & 990 & 740\\ + \hline + Tennessee & 124,100 & 2,320 & 1,810 & 73,500 & 1,370 & 1,070 & 50,500 & 940 & 740\\ + \hline + Mississippi & 67,200 & 2,950 & 2,260 & 38,900 & 1,710 & 1,310 & 28,300 & 1,240 & 950\\ + \hline + Alabama & 106,400 & 2,780 & 2,160 & 64,300 & 1,680 & 1,310 & 42,200 & 1,100 & 860\\ + \hline + Georgia & 522,300 & 6,390 & 4,890 & 427,600 & 5,230 & 4,000 & 94,800 & 1,160 & 890\\ + \hline + \end{tabular} + } + \end{center} + \label{tab:correctional} + \end{table} + + \textbf{Results} + + Given the statistics in Table~\ref{tab:correctional}, it can be stated that Texas has a high number of total correctional population. + \linebreak + \linebreak + Around 68.8 percent of Texas' Correctional population is under community supervision. Around 31.2 percent of Texas' correctional population is incarcerated. + \linebreak + \linebreak + Georgia holds the second highest total of those in-correctional populations and holds both the highest ratio between free and in-correctional adults and those of all ages. + \linebreak + \linebreak + Despite Arkansas having a relatively low Correctional Population (placing six out of seven of total correctional population), Arkansas has the second highest ratio for residents in-correctional populations in both categories of adult and all ages. + \linebreak + \linebreak + Georgia's difference in free-to-correctional individuals between adults and "all ages" is significantly higher than any other state. The adult population ratio is 1500 individuals higher than the "all ages" population ratio. + \linebreak + \linebreak + Louisiana has the highest free-to-incarcerated ratio for both all ages and just adults with there being 1,020 individuals in local jails per 100,000 free residents of all ages. + \linebreak + \linebreak + Around 57.8 percent of Mississippi's correctional population is under community supervision. Around 42.1 percent of Mississippi's correctional population is incarcerated. + \linebreak + \linebreak + Despite Georgia having one of the highest total correctional populations, most of those in said correctional populations are under community supervision. Around 81.8 percent of those in correctional population are on some form of probation or parole. + \linebreak + \linebreak + Arkansas, in spite of being a lower population state, has the second highest number of correctional individuals, that being 3,820, when compared to a population of 100000 adults. However, it should be noted that 71.2 percent of the correctional population when compared to 100,000 Adult Residents are under some form of probation or parole. + \linebreak + \linebreak + \linebreak + \textbf{Conclusion} + \linebreak + A noteworthy assessment can be made with the generally lower population states having quite high ratios of free to correctional individuals given their population. Mississippi is only 100 individuals below Texas in its "all ages" free-to-correctional ratio. Alabama is only 200 individuals below Texas in its "all ages" free-to-correctional ratio. Louisiana is only 50 individuals below Texas in its "all ages" free-to-correctional ratio. Most worryingly, Arkansas is 580 individuals above Texas in its "all ages" free-to-correctional ratio. Another note can be made about the percentages of people incarcerated in Mississippi, with community watch being only 16.7 percent more common in the correctional population than incarceration. +%%%%Works cited +\printbibliography + +\end{flushleft} + +\scriptsize{ + \begin{center} + \vspace*{\fill} + Copyright \copyright \the\year{} msglm - + This work is licensed under the \href{https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/}{CC-BY-SA 4.0} with a willingness to sell exceptions. + \end{center} +} +\end{document} + diff --git a/LaTeX/AnalyiticReport/cpus19st.pdf b/LaTeX/AnalyiticReport/cpus19st.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..33548a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/AnalyiticReport/cpus19st.pdf diff --git a/LaTeX/Biblio.bib b/LaTeX/Biblio.bib new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c95f460 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/Biblio.bib @@ -0,0 +1,420 @@ +@article {Alzheimer-Research, + url = {https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/alzheimers-disease-research-centers}, + organization = {National Institute on Aging}, + author = {{National Institute on Aging}}, + title = {Preventing Alzheimer's Disease: What Do We Know?}, + year = {2021} +} + +@article{Alzheimer-Prevention, + url = {https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/preventing-alzheimers-disease-what-do-we-know}, + organization = {National Institute on Aging}, + author = {{National Institute on Aging}}, + title = {Preventing Alzheimer's Disease: What Do We Know?}, + year = {2018} +} + + +@article{Alzheimer-Treatment, + url = {https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/how-alzheimers-disease-treated}, + organization = {National Institute on Aging}, + author = {{National Institute on Aging}}, + title = {How is Alzheimer's Disease Treated?}, + year = {2021} +} + +@article{Alzheimer-Symptoms, + url = {https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/what-are-signs-alzheimers-disease}, + organization = {National Institute on Aging}, + author = {{National Institute on Aging}}, + title = {What are the signs of Alzheimer's Disease}, + year = {2017} +} + +@article{Alzheimer-Neuron-Death, + title = {What Happens to the Brain in Alzhimer's Disease}, + organization = {National Institute on Aging}, + author = {{National Institute on Aging}}, + year = {2017}, + url = {https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/what-happens-brain-alzheimers-disease} +} + +@article{Alzheimer-cause, + title = {What Causes Alzheimer's Disease?}, + organization = {National Institute on Aging}, + author = {{National Institute on Aging}}, + year = {2019}, + url = {https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/what-causes-alzheimers-disease} +} + +@article{what-is-free-software, + title = {Richard Stallman}, + organization = {The Free Software Foundation}, + url = {\url{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html}} +} + +@misc{the-dark-enlightenment, + title = {The Dark Enlightenment}, + author = {Land, Nick}, + url = {\url{https://www.thedarkenlightenment.com/the-dark-enlightenment-by-nick-land/}} +} + +@misc{patchwork-positive-vision-part-1, + title = {A Positive Vision}, + author = {Yarvin, Curtis}, + year = {2008}, + url = {\url{https://www.unqualified-reservations.org/2008/11/patchwork-positive-vision-part-1/}}, + organization = {Unqualified Reservations} +} + +@InBook{The-Truth-About-Left-and-Right, + booktitle = {An Open Letter to Open-Minded Progressives}, + title = {The Truth About Left and Right}, + author = {Yarvin, Curtis}, + shortauthor = {Moldbug, Mencius}, + chapter = 11, + url = {\url{https://www.unqualified-reservations.org/2008/06/olxi-truth-about-left-and-right/}}, + organization = {Unqualified Reservations}, + year = {2008} +} + +@inbook{The-Ugly-Truth-About-Government, + booktitle = {An Open Letter to Open-Minded Progressives}, + author = {Yarvin, Curtis}, + shortauthor = {Moldbug, Mencius}, + chapter = 7, + title = {The Ugly Truth About Government}, + organization = {Unqualified Reservations}, + url = {\url{https://www.unqualified-reservations.org/2008/05/ol7-ugly-truth-about-government/}}, + year = {2008} +} + +@inbook{gentle-introduction-to-unqualified-CH1, + booktitle = {A Gentle Introduction to Unqualified Reservations}, + author = {Yarvin, Curtis}, + shortauthor = {Moldbug, Mencius}, + chapter = 1, + title = {The Red Pill}, + organization = {Unqualified Reservations}, + url = {\url{https://www.unqualified-reservations.org/2009/01/gentle-introduction-to-unqualified/}}, + year = {2009} +} + +@misc{nick-land-trichotomy, + author = {Land, Nick}, + title = {Trichotomy}, + year = {2013}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190220091118/http://www.xenosystems.net/trichotomy/}, + organization = {Outside in} +} + +@misc{undefined-spandrell, + author = {Spandrell}, + title = {Undefined}, + year = {2012}, + url = {https://spandrell.com/2013/04/10/conflict/}, + organization = {Bloody Shovel 3} +} + +@misc{peter-lawler-postmodern-conservatism, + url = {\url{https://isi.org/intercollegiate-review/peter-lawler-postmodern-conservatism/}}, + author = {McManus, Matt}, + year = {2019}, + title = {The Postmodern Conservatism of Peter Lawler} +} + +@misc{behind-postmodern-conservatism, + url = {\url{https://isi.org/intercollegiate-review/rise-postmodern-conservatism/}}, + author = {Hochman, Nate}, + year = {2020}, + title = {Behind the Rise of Postmodern Conservatism} +} + +@InCollection{sep-logical-empiricism, + author = {Creath, Richard}, + title = {{Logical Empiricism}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2021/entries/logical-empiricism/}}, + year = {2021}, + edition = {{F}all 2021}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@InCollection{sep-schmitt, + author = {Vinx, Lars}, + title = {{Carl Schmitt}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2019/entries/schmitt/}}, + year = {2019}, + edition = {{F}all 2019}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@inBook{Genesis-128, + author = {Moses}, + title = {Genesis}, + chapter = 1, + version = {King James Version} +} + +@online{fertility-rate-by-religion, + title = {Total Fertility Rate by Religion, 2010-2015}, + organization = {Pew Research Center}, + url = {\url{https://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/religious-projections-2010-2050/pf_15-04-02_projectionsoverview_totalfertility_640px/}} +} + +@online{patent-expansion, + title = {U.S. Patent Activity Calendar Years 1790 to the Present}, + organization = {United States Patent and Trademark Office}, + url = {https://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/ac/ido/oeip/taf/h_counts.htm} +} + +@article{decline-of-whites-census, + url = {https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2020/demo/p25-1144.pdf}, + title = {Demographic Turning Points for the United States: Population Projections for 2020 to 2060}, + author = {Vespa, Johnathan and Medina, Lauren and Armstrong, David}, + organization = {U.S. Census Bureau}, + year = {2020} +} + +@suppbook{marxoids-and-luddites-have-one-struggle, + author = {Marx, Karl}, + title = {The Poverty of Philosophy}, + year = {1849}, + url = {\url{https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/subject/hist-mat/pov-phil/ch02.htm}} +} + +@InCollection{sep-conservatism, + author = {Hamilton, Andy}, + title = {{Conservatism}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2020/entries/conservatism/}}, + year = {2020}, + edition = {{S}pring 2020}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@article{ThisLivingHandKeats, + author = {John Keats}, + title = {This Living Hand}, + year = {1819} +} + +@InCollection{sep-nietzsche-moral-political, + author = {Leiter, Brian}, + title = {{Nietzsche’s Moral and Political Philosophy}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2021/entries/nietzsche-moral-political/}}, + year = {2021}, + edition = {Summer 2021}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@InCollection{sep-nietzsche, + author = {Anderson, R. Lanier}, + title = {{Friedrich Nietzsche}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2017/entries/nietzsche/}}, + year = {2017}, + edition = {Summer 2017}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@InCollection{stanford-fideism, + author = {Amesbury, Richard}, + title = {{Fideism}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2017/entries/fideism/}}, + year = {2017}, + edition = {Fall 2017}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + + +@incollection{ Paul-Edwards-Critique-of-Cosmological, + author = "Paul Edwards", + editor = "Hector Hawton", + title = "A Critique of the Cosmological Argument", + year = "1959", + language = "English", + booktitle = "Philohopy : the quest for truth / [edited by] Louis P. Pojman, Lewis Vaughn.", + edition = "10" +} + + +@incollection { Five-Reasons, + author = "Thomas Aquinas", + translator= "Alyson Wieczorek", + title = "Third Article. Whether God Exists?", + shorttitle= "Whether God Exists?", + booktitle = "Summa Theologica", + publisher = "London : Burns, Oates \& Washburne, ltd.", + year = "1920", + language = "English", + volume = "2", + chapter = "2" +} + +@incollection{ The-Knight, + author="Geoffrey Chaucer", + title="The Knight", + booktitle="The Canterbury Tales", + year="1387" +} + +@article{what-alzheimers-disease, + author={{National Institute on Aging}}, + organization={National Institute on Aging}, + title="What Is Alzheimer's Disease?", + year="2017", + url="https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/what-alzheimers-disease" + +} + +@article{Dementia-Factsheet, + author={{The World Health Organization}}, + title="Dementia Fact sheet", + year="2020", + url="https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/dementia" +} + +@article{Seth-Rogen-Alzhiemers, +author="Seth Rogen", +title="Seth Rogen's Alzheimer's Speech", +year="2014", +} + +@article{Seth-Rogen-Loves-Pot, +author="Eric Ditzian", +title="Seth Rogen: 'I Smoke A Lot Of Weed When I Write", +year="2011", +url="http://www.mtv.com/news/1671806/seth-rogen-50-50-weed/" +} + +@article{ Dementia-Research-and-Clinical-Trials, + author={{The National Institute on Aging}}, + title="Dementia Research and Clinical Trials", + year="2020", + url="https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/alzheimers/dementia-research-and-clinical-trials" +} + + +@incollection{ pardoners, + author = "Geoffrey Chaucer", + title = "The Pardoner’s Tale", + booktitle="The Canterbury Tales", + year = 1387 +} + +@article { IssuesAround, + title = "Do you have an issue around issues around?", + author = "Gill Francis", + year = 2012, + url = "http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/do-you-have-an-issue-around-issues-around" + +} + +@misc { GallupCongressTrust, + title = "Congress and the Public", + author="Gallup, Inc.", + url = "https://news.gallup.com/poll/1600/congress-public.aspx#15200531", + year = 2020, + month=8 +} + +@misc { PRRIrepresentation, + title="The Divide Over America’s Future: 1950 or 2050? Findings from the 2016 American Values Survey", + author="Betsy Cooper and Daniel Cox and Rachel Lienesch and Robert P. Jones Ph.D.", + year=2016, + url="https://www.prri.org/research/poll-1950s-2050-divided-nations-direction-post-election/", + month=10 +} + +@article {TrumpTwitter, + title="Twitter bans President Trump permanently", + author="Brian Fung", + year=2021, + url="https://edition.cnn.com/2021/01/08/tech/trump-twitter-ban/index.html", + month=1 +} + +@article {TheDonaldBan, + title="Twitch, Reddit crack down on Trump-linked content as industry faces reckoning", + author="Cristiano Lima", + year=2020, + url="https://www.politico.com/news/2020/06/29/reddit-bans-pro-trump-forum-in-crackdown-on-hate-speech-344698", + month=7 +} + +@article {ChapoTrapHouseBan, + url="https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/juliareinstein/reddit-bans-subreddits-thedonald-chapotraphouse", + year=2020, + author="Julia Reinstein", + title="Reddit Banned A Ton Of Subreddits Including r/The\_Donald And r/ChapoTrapHouse", + month=6 +} +@article {ProJaredWhatIsWrongWithCancelCulture, + url="http://www.reflector-online.com/opinion/article\_20bf06a2-dd72-11e9-81b1-bf8d97d041fc.html", + year=2019, + author="Chris Lowe", + title="ProJared's situation embodies what is wrong with cancel culture", + month=9 +} + +@article {ProJaredSexuallySolicitingFans, + url="https://kotaku.com/youtuber-projared-accused-of-sexually-soliciting-fans-1834650673", + year=2019, + author="Cecilia D'Anastasio", + title="YouTuber ProJared Accused Of Sexually Soliciting Fans [UPDATE]", + month=5 +} + +@misc{ ProJaredYouveBeenLiedTo, + url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BBywRBbDUjA", + year=2019, + month=8, + author="ProJared", + title="YOU'VE BEEN LIED TO" + +} + +@misc { ProJaredSocialBlade, + url="https://socialblade.com/youtube/user/dmjared/monthly", + year=2019, + author="SocialBlade", + title="Gained Subscribers \& Video Views Graphs for ProJared" +} + +@article { PBGTweetRemoval, + url="https://www.earnthenecklace.com/what-happened-to-projared-allegations-of-cheating-and-sexual-misconduct-hit-the-youtuber/", + year="2019", + author="Caroline John", + title="What Happened to ProJared? Allegations of Cheating and Sexual Misconduct Hit the YouTuber", + month=5 +} + +@misc { ProJaredNormalBootsRemoval, +url="https://twitter.com/NormalBoots/status/1126616736675983360/", +year=2019, +author="NormalBoots", +title="Here is our official statement.", +month=5 +} + +@incollection{ Federalist70, + author = "Pubilus", + title = "The Executive Department Further Considered", + booktitle="The Federalist Papers", + year = 1788, + month = 3, + number=70, + publisher="The New York Packet" +} + + diff --git a/LaTeX/Classification/Biblio.bib b/LaTeX/Classification/Biblio.bib new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bf1ba4d --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/Classification/Biblio.bib @@ -0,0 +1,370 @@ +@article{what-is-free-software, + title = {Richard Stallman}, + organization = {The Free Software Foundation}, + url = {\url{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html}} +} + +@misc{the-dark-enlightenment, + title = {The Dark Enlightenment}, + author = {Land, Nick}, + url = {\url{https://www.thedarkenlightenment.com/the-dark-enlightenment-by-nick-land/}} +} + +@misc{patchwork-positive-vision-part-1, + title = {A Positive Vision}, + author = {Yarvin, Curtis}, + year = {2008}, + url = {\url{https://www.unqualified-reservations.org/2008/11/patchwork-positive-vision-part-1/}}, + organization = {Unqualified Reservations} +} + +@InBook{The-Truth-About-Left-and-Right, + booktitle = {An Open Letter to Open-Minded Progressives}, + title = {The Truth About Left and Right}, + author = {Yarvin, Curtis}, + shortauthor = {Moldbug, Mencius}, + chapter = 11, + url = {\url{https://www.unqualified-reservations.org/2008/06/olxi-truth-about-left-and-right/}}, + organization = {Unqualified Reservations}, + year = {2008} +} + +@inbook{The-Ugly-Truth-About-Government, + booktitle = {An Open Letter to Open-Minded Progressives}, + author = {Yarvin, Curtis}, + shortauthor = {Moldbug, Mencius}, + chapter = 7, + title = {The Ugly Truth About Government}, + organization = {Unqualified Reservations}, + url = {\url{https://www.unqualified-reservations.org/2008/05/ol7-ugly-truth-about-government/}}, + year = {2008} +} + +@inbook{gentle-introduction-to-unqualified-CH1, + booktitle = {A Gentle Introduction to Unqualified Reservations}, + author = {Yarvin, Curtis}, + shortauthor = {Moldbug, Mencius}, + chapter = 1, + title = {The Red Pill}, + organization = {Unqualified Reservations}, + url = {\url{https://www.unqualified-reservations.org/2009/01/gentle-introduction-to-unqualified/}}, + year = {2009} +} + +@misc{nick-land-trichotomy, + author = {Land, Nick}, + title = {Trichotomy}, + year = {2013}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190220091118/http://www.xenosystems.net/trichotomy/}, + organization = {Outside in} +} + +@misc{undefined-spandrell, + author = {Spandrell}, + title = {Undefined}, + year = {2012}, + url = {https://spandrell.com/2013/04/10/conflict/}, + organization = {Bloody Shovel 3} +} + +@misc{peter-lawler-postmodern-conservatism, + url = {\url{https://isi.org/intercollegiate-review/peter-lawler-postmodern-conservatism/}}, + author = {McManus, Matt}, + year = {2019}, + title = {The Postmodern Conservatism of Peter Lawler} +} + +@misc{behind-postmodern-conservatism, + url = {\url{https://isi.org/intercollegiate-review/rise-postmodern-conservatism/}}, + author = {Hochman, Nate}, + year = {2020}, + title = {Behind the Rise of Postmodern Conservatism} +} + +@InCollection{sep-logical-empiricism, + author = {Creath, Richard}, + title = {{Logical Empiricism}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2021/entries/logical-empiricism/}}, + year = {2021}, + edition = {{F}all 2021}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@InCollection{sep-schmitt, + author = {Vinx, Lars}, + title = {{Carl Schmitt}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2019/entries/schmitt/}}, + year = {2019}, + edition = {{F}all 2019}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@inBook{Genesis-128, + author = {Moses}, + title = {Genesis}, + chapter = 1, + version = {King James Version} +} + +@online{fertility-rate-by-religion, + title = {Total Fertility Rate by Religion, 2010-2015}, + organization = {Pew Research Center}, + url = {\url{https://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/religious-projections-2010-2050/pf_15-04-02_projectionsoverview_totalfertility_640px/}} +} + +@online{patent-expansion, + title = {U.S. Patent Activity Calendar Years 1790 to the Present}, + organization = {United States Patent and Trademark Office}, + url = {https://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/ac/ido/oeip/taf/h_counts.htm} +} + +@article{decline-of-whites-census, + url = {https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2020/demo/p25-1144.pdf}, + title = {Demographic Turning Points for the United States: Population Projections for 2020 to 2060}, + author = {Vespa, Johnathan and Medina, Lauren and Armstrong, David}, + organization = {U.S. Census Bureau}, + year = {2020} +} + +@suppbook{marxoids-and-luddites-have-one-struggle, + author = {Marx, Karl}, + title = {The Poverty of Philosophy}, + year = {1849}, + url = {\url{https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/subject/hist-mat/pov-phil/ch02.htm}} +} + +@InCollection{sep-conservatism, + author = {Hamilton, Andy}, + title = {{Conservatism}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2020/entries/conservatism/}}, + year = {2020}, + edition = {{S}pring 2020}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@article{ThisLivingHandKeats, + author = {John Keats}, + title = {This Living Hand}, + year = {1819} +} + +@InCollection{sep-nietzsche-moral-political, + author = {Leiter, Brian}, + title = {{Nietzsche’s Moral and Political Philosophy}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2021/entries/nietzsche-moral-political/}}, + year = {2021}, + edition = {Summer 2021}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@InCollection{sep-nietzsche, + author = {Anderson, R. Lanier}, + title = {{Friedrich Nietzsche}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2017/entries/nietzsche/}}, + year = {2017}, + edition = {Summer 2017}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@InCollection{stanford-fideism, + author = {Amesbury, Richard}, + title = {{Fideism}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2017/entries/fideism/}}, + year = {2017}, + edition = {Fall 2017}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + + +@incollection{ Paul-Edwards-Critique-of-Cosmological, + author = "Paul Edwards", + editor = "Hector Hawton", + title = "A Critique of the Cosmological Argument", + year = "1959", + language = "English", + booktitle = "Philohopy : the quest for truth / [edited by] Louis P. Pojman, Lewis Vaughn.", + edition = "10" +} + + +@incollection { Five-Reasons, + author = "Thomas Aquinas", + translator= "Alyson Wieczorek", + title = "Third Article. Whether God Exists?", + shorttitle= "Whether God Exists?", + booktitle = "Summa Theologica", + publisher = "London : Burns, Oates \& Washburne, ltd.", + year = "1920", + language = "English", + volume = "2", + chapter = "2" +} + +@incollection{ The-Knight, + author="Geoffrey Chaucer", + title="The Knight", + booktitle="The Canterbury Tales", + year="1387" +} + +@article{what-alzheimers-disease, + author={{The National Institute on Aging}}, + title="What Is Alzheimer's Disease?", + year="2017", + url="https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/what-alzheimers-disease" + +} + +@article{Dementia-Factsheet, + author={{The World Health Organization}}, + title="Dementia Fact sheet", + year="2020", + url="https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/dementia" +} + +@article{Seth-Rogen-Alzhiemers, +author="Seth Rogen", +title="Seth Rogen's Alzheimer's Speech", +year="2014", +} + +@article{Seth-Rogen-Loves-Pot, +author="Eric Ditzian", +title="Seth Rogen: 'I Smoke A Lot Of Weed When I Write", +year="2011", +url="http://www.mtv.com/news/1671806/seth-rogen-50-50-weed/" +} + +@article{ Dementia-Research-and-Clinical-Trials, + author={{The National Institute on Aging}}, + title="Dementia Research and Clinical Trials", + year="2020", + url="https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/alzheimers/dementia-research-and-clinical-trials" +} + + +@incollection{ pardoners, + author = "Geoffrey Chaucer", + title = "The Pardoner’s Tale", + booktitle="The Canterbury Tales", + year = 1387 +} + +@article { IssuesAround, + title = "Do you have an issue around issues around?", + author = "Gill Francis", + year = 2012, + url = "http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/do-you-have-an-issue-around-issues-around" + +} + +@misc { GallupCongressTrust, + title = "Congress and the Public", + author="Gallup, Inc.", + url = "https://news.gallup.com/poll/1600/congress-public.aspx#15200531", + year = 2020, + month=8 +} + +@misc { PRRIrepresentation, + title="The Divide Over America’s Future: 1950 or 2050? Findings from the 2016 American Values Survey", + author="Betsy Cooper and Daniel Cox and Rachel Lienesch and Robert P. Jones Ph.D.", + year=2016, + url="https://www.prri.org/research/poll-1950s-2050-divided-nations-direction-post-election/", + month=10 +} + +@article {TrumpTwitter, + title="Twitter bans President Trump permanently", + author="Brian Fung", + year=2021, + url="https://edition.cnn.com/2021/01/08/tech/trump-twitter-ban/index.html", + month=1 +} + +@article {TheDonaldBan, + title="Twitch, Reddit crack down on Trump-linked content as industry faces reckoning", + author="Cristiano Lima", + year=2020, + url="https://www.politico.com/news/2020/06/29/reddit-bans-pro-trump-forum-in-crackdown-on-hate-speech-344698", + month=7 +} + +@article {ChapoTrapHouseBan, + url="https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/juliareinstein/reddit-bans-subreddits-thedonald-chapotraphouse", + year=2020, + author="Julia Reinstein", + title="Reddit Banned A Ton Of Subreddits Including r/The\_Donald And r/ChapoTrapHouse", + month=6 +} +@article {ProJaredWhatIsWrongWithCancelCulture, + url="http://www.reflector-online.com/opinion/article\_20bf06a2-dd72-11e9-81b1-bf8d97d041fc.html", + year=2019, + author="Chris Lowe", + title="ProJared's situation embodies what is wrong with cancel culture", + month=9 +} + +@article {ProJaredSexuallySolicitingFans, + url="https://kotaku.com/youtuber-projared-accused-of-sexually-soliciting-fans-1834650673", + year=2019, + author="Cecilia D'Anastasio", + title="YouTuber ProJared Accused Of Sexually Soliciting Fans [UPDATE]", + month=5 +} + +@misc{ ProJaredYouveBeenLiedTo, + url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BBywRBbDUjA", + year=2019, + month=8, + author="ProJared", + title="YOU'VE BEEN LIED TO" + +} + +@misc { ProJaredSocialBlade, + url="https://socialblade.com/youtube/user/dmjared/monthly", + year=2019, + author="SocialBlade", + title="Gained Subscribers \& Video Views Graphs for ProJared" +} + +@article { PBGTweetRemoval, + url="https://www.earnthenecklace.com/what-happened-to-projared-allegations-of-cheating-and-sexual-misconduct-hit-the-youtuber/", + year="2019", + author="Caroline John", + title="What Happened to ProJared? Allegations of Cheating and Sexual Misconduct Hit the YouTuber", + month=5 +} + +@misc { ProJaredNormalBootsRemoval, +url="https://twitter.com/NormalBoots/status/1126616736675983360/", +year=2019, +author="NormalBoots", +title="Here is our official statement.", +month=5 +} + +@incollection{ Federalist70, + author = "Pubilus", + title = "The Executive Department Further Considered", + booktitle="The Federalist Papers", + year = 1788, + month = 3, + number=70, + publisher="The New York Packet" +} + + diff --git a/LaTeX/Classification/Classification.tex b/LaTeX/Classification/Classification.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d9ad832 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/Classification/Classification.tex @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +\documentclass[12pt]{report} +%bibtex +\usepackage[style=mla,backend=biber]{biblatex} + +%for Copyleft symbol +\usepackage{graphicx} +\usepackage{hyperref} +\hypersetup{ + colorlinks=true, + urlcolor=blue, + citecolor=blue, + pdfborderstyle={/S/U/W 1} + } + + + +%Margin - 1 inch on all sides +% +\usepackage[letterpaper]{geometry} +\geometry{top=1.0in, bottom=1.0in, left=1.0in, right=1.0in} + +%Bibliography File +\addbibresource{Biblio.bib} + +%\usepackage{setspace} +%\onehalfspacing + +\linespread{2.0} + +\newcommand{\license}[1]{\textbf{#1}} + +\begin{document} +\begin{flushleft} + +\begin{center} +\textbf{ +Classifications of free and non-free copyright licenses +} +\end{center} + Copyright licenses are an important part of any work as they are what dictates the recipient of the copyrighted work may do with said work. Copyright licenses may be applied to anything legally copyrightable. What is legally copyrightable, usually, is what is legally classified as an "artistic work" (such as software, movies, poetry, articles, songs, etc). +\newline + As licenses dictate what may or may not be done with a work, there comes a question of if a license gives enough rights to be considered free (as in freedom) or not. Licenses are commonly split into two categories: Free and Non-Free based on their characteristics. Such characteristics can be, but aren't limited to: the ability to distribute, the ability to sell a work, the ability to remix a work, the ability to share remixes, the nature of how source code is distributed (software only). +\newline +\newline + \textbf{\underline{FREE LICENSING}} +\newline + Free licenses are those licenses that allow for the freedom to use, copy, distribute, study, change, and improve whatever work a free license is attached to. Such licensing can apply to software, documents, art, or any other copyrightable material. Free Licenses come with many different characteristics, one of the most notable is "Copyleft". Copyleft is where those rights given by the license also are extended to any copy or derivative of a work with a copyleft license. +\pagebreak +\newline +\newline + \license{GNU GPL (Any Version)} +\newline + The GNU GPL is one of the most popular Copyleft licenses for coded works. This puts a walled garden of "GPL compatible only" (with some exceptions) around the GPL as to prevent those who do not wish to participate in software freedom from being able to use the code. The newer versions of the GNU GPL (including variations) also have clauses that protect from on patent laws, tivoisation, and "Software as a Service" as means of getting around GPL protections. +\newline +\newline + \license{Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC-BY-SA 4.0)} +\newline + The CC-BY-SA 4.0 is to artistic works as to what the GNU GPL is to code. It enforces a similar "walled garden" effect as to allow only the same license to work with the works. Of note, the CC-BY-SA 4.0 is compatible with the GNU GPL v3, meaning that works under either the CC-BY-SA 4.0 and GNU GPL v3 may be combined without infringement. Patent rights and Moral rights are not a given under this license. +\pagebreak +\newline + \license{GNU LGPL (Any Version)} +\newline + The GNU LGPL is another popular copyleft software license, however, it is a weak copyleft license. Instead of enforcing that an entire application must have its source code free, The GNU LGPL only requires that the source code of modified copies to be distributed freely. +\newline +\newline + \license{Mozilla Public License 2.0 (MPL 2.0)} +\newline + The MPL 2.0 is akin to the GNU LGPL in its weak copyleft, but instead of enforcing the sharing requirements for the entire application, it is on a file-basis level. For example, if a user modified code in a text documented that had the MPL 2.0 attached to it and then distributed that file to the public, that user must provide the source code to that file. +\newline +\newline + \license{Apache 2.0 License} +\newline + The Apache 2.0 License is a permissive software license that has no copyleft requirements. Anyone code put under the license may be used for any reason, including embedding in non-freely licensed applications. However, the Apache 2.0 license requires that all patents be licensed to users and contributors freely, in cases where a patent violation suit is launched upon any user or contributor about said software, there will be a termination in patent licensing for the suing entity. +\pagebreak +\newline +\newline + \license{Public Domain (CC0)} +\newline + Public Domain and other uninfringable licenses are utterly permissive. Public Domain in specific is a lack of copyright and thus there are no terms to be followed in copyright. As this subject can be legally controversial as different jurisdictions treat the Public Domain differently, there are Public Domain-like licenses out there that fit the role of the Public Domain without any legal headache. Namely, the CC0 is a Public Domain-like license. +\newline +\newline + \textbf{\underline{NON-FREE LICENSING}} +\newline + Non-Free licensing is licensing that in some way restricts the freedom to use, copy, distribute, study, change, and improve whatever work a non-free license is attached to. Such licensing can apply to any copyrightable work. +\newline +\newline + \license{All Rights Reserved} +\newline + This license is the default license and is no longer legally required to be printed on a copyrighted work for it to be enforceable. All Rights Reserved gives the user no freedom at all to do as they wish with the copyrighted work and all usage is at the sole discretion and terms of the author. This statement is still commonly presented on copyrighted works in spite of the lack of a need to. +\pagebreak +\newline + \license{No License} +\newline + In spite of common misconception, this is functionally identical to All Rights Reserved. No copyright needs to be registered for a work to be copyrighted, thus full copyright rules goes to the copyright holder upon creation, even without a stated license. As no statement about what is legally allowed to be done with a copyrighted publication means all the rights that could be given are reserved it is assumed that, legally, nothing is allowed to be done with the copyrighted work (except in cases of fair use). +\newline +\newline + \license{Microsoft Limited Public License (Ms-LPL)} +\newline + The Ms-LPL is a software license that is akin to the GNU GPL License in function. It grants both a permissive copyright and prevents patent treachery. However, the key difference that makes this license non-free is its fourth "Platform Limitation" clause. This makes it so that the freedom gained from the patent grant and the permissive copyright only applies if the software in question is developed for Microsoft's Windows. +\pagebreak +\newline +\newline + \license{Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC-BY-NC 4.0)} +\newline + The CC-BY-NC 4.0 is a non-free license that allows for those licensed works to be shared and adapted the work insofar as that work is not used for any commercial purpose. Patent rights and moral rights are not given in this license. This license's restriction of distribution with fees and other forms of profiteering makes this license non-free. +\newline +\newline + \license{Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0)} +\newline + The CC-BY-ND 4.0 is a non-free license that allows for those licensed works to be shared for any reason. Patent rights and moral rights are not given in this license. This license's restriction of distribution of remixing makes this license non-free. +\newline +\newline +Both free and non-free copyright licenses are highly influential upon the work they're applied to. Those licenses grant or revoke rights that effect all recipients of the work for decades to a century depending on how the law sees the work. No matter the license applied, understanding of said license, its effects, and its comparability will effect recipients for years to come. + + +%\pagebreak +%\printbibliography + + +\end{flushleft} + +\scriptsize{ + \begin{center} + \vspace*{\fill} + Copyright \copyright \the\year{} msglm - + This work is licensed under the \href{https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/}{CC-BY-SA 4.0} with willingness a to sell exceptions. + \end{center} +} +\end{document} diff --git a/LaTeX/DecimalOutline/Decimal Outline_Maps.pdf b/LaTeX/DecimalOutline/Decimal Outline_Maps.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..bf68d0f --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/DecimalOutline/Decimal Outline_Maps.pdf diff --git a/LaTeX/DecimalOutline/DecimalOutline.tex b/LaTeX/DecimalOutline/DecimalOutline.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..74a98d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/DecimalOutline/DecimalOutline.tex @@ -0,0 +1,147 @@ +\documentclass{article} +\usepackage[style=mla,backend=biber]{biblatex} + +%for Copyleft Symbol +\usepackage{graphicx} + +%for URL embedding +\usepackage{hyperref} +\hypersetup{ + colorlinks=true, + urlcolor=blue, + pdfborderstyle={/S/U/W 1}, + citecolor=black +} + + +% +%Margin - 1 inch on all sides +% +\usepackage[letterpaper]{geometry} +\geometry{top=1.0in, bottom=1.0in, left=1.0in, right=1.0in} + +% +%Doublespacing +% +\usepackage{setspace} +\doublespacing + +% +%Babel package for multiple language typesetting +% +%\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} +%\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} + +% +%Setting the font +% +\usepackage{times} + +% +%Rotating tables (e.g. sideways when too long) +% +\usepackage{rotating} + +% +%For multiple rows in tables +% +\usepackage{multirow} + +% +%Line numbering in verse environment +% +\usepackage{lineno} + +% +%Fancy-header package to modify header/page numbering (insert last name) +% +\usepackage{fancyhdr} +\pagestyle{fancy} +\lhead{} +\chead{} +\lfoot{} +\cfoot{} +\rfoot{} +\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} +\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} +%To make sure we actually have header 0.5in away from top edge +%12pt is one-sixth of an inch. Subtract this from 0.5in to get headsep value +\setlength\headsep{0.333in} + +%Bibliography File +\addbibresource{Biblio.bib} + +\newcommand{\secheader}[1]{\textbf{#1}} + +\begin{document} +\renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\arabic{enumi}.0} +\renewcommand{\labelenumii}{\arabic{enumi}.\arabic{enumii}} +\renewcommand{\labelenumiii}{\arabic{enumi}.\arabic{enumii}.\arabic{enumiii}} +\renewcommand{\labelenumiv}{\arabic{enumi}.\arabic{enumii}.\arabic{enumiii}.\arabic{enumiv}} +\begin{flushleft} + + +%%%%Title +\begin{center} + \textbf{Decimal Outline} + + \textbf{of} + + \textbf{"Kinds of Maps and Kinds of Map Data"} + + \textbf{by U.S. Department of Interior} +\end{center} + +%%%%Changes paragraph indentation to 0.5in +\setlength{\parindent}{0.5in} + +%%%%Begin body of paper here + \begin{enumerate} + \item Planimetric Maps present bare features and nothing more. + \begin{enumerate} + \item These maps are often used for planning. + \item Planimetric maps are sometimes used for cadastral purposes. + \item Utility companies may use planimetric maps for construction purposes. + \end{enumerate} + \item Topographic Maps show bare features along with height data. + \begin{enumerate} + \item Topographical maps are vital in the development of a nation's economy. + \item Topographic Maps are classified publication scale. + \begin{enumerate} + \item Scale of maps are usually classified in ratio format. + \item Maps may be either big, medium, or small. + \end{enumerate} + \end{enumerate} + \item Thematic Maps emphasize a specific topic. + \begin{enumerate} + \item Thematic maps are often used for quantification or acknowledgment of distribution. + \item Density may be highlighted by a heavier use of a measuring tool (such as dot size being higher). + \item Thematic maps may be broken up by arbitrary boundaries. + \end{enumerate} + \item Digital Maps and Map Data are digitized versions of maps that can be remotely accessed. + \begin{enumerate} + \item May be stored in a graphical form. + \item May be stored in a numerical form. + \end{enumerate} + \item Line Maps are a crude form of map where lines are pasted on an image. + \item Photomaps take photos of an area and present it as a map. + \begin{enumerate} + \item Cartographic elements may be apparent for user convenience. + \item Photographs may be seen as "map substitutes" depending on detail level. + \end{enumerate} + \end{enumerate} + +%%%%Works cited +\printbibliography + +\end{flushleft} + +\scriptsize{ + \begin{center} + \vspace*{\fill} + Copyright \copyright \the\year{} msglm - + This work is licensed under the \href{https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/}{CC-BY-SA 4.0} with a willingness to sell exceptions. + \end{center} +} +\end{document} + diff --git a/LaTeX/EvaluationMemo/EvaluationMemo.tex b/LaTeX/EvaluationMemo/EvaluationMemo.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..08c4e16 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/EvaluationMemo/EvaluationMemo.tex @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +\documentclass{article} +\usepackage[style=mla,backend=biber]{biblatex} + +%for Copyleft Symbol +\usepackage{graphicx} + +%for URL embedding +\usepackage{hyperref} +\hypersetup{ + colorlinks=true, + urlcolor=blue, + pdfborderstyle={/S/U/W 1}, + citecolor=black +} + + +% +%Margin - 1 inch on all sides +% +\usepackage[letterpaper]{geometry} +\geometry{top=1.0in, bottom=1.0in, left=1.0in, right=1.0in} + +% +%Doublespacing +% +\usepackage{setspace} +\singlespacing + +% +%Babel package for multiple language typesetting +% +%\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} +%\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} + +% +%Setting the font +% +\usepackage{times} + +% +%Rotating tables (e.g. sideways when too long) +% +\usepackage{rotating} + +% +%For multiple rows in tables +% +\usepackage{multirow} + +% +%Line numbering in verse environment +% +\usepackage{lineno} + +% +%Fancy-header package to modify header/page numbering (insert last name) +% +\usepackage{fancyhdr} +\pagestyle{fancy} +\lhead{} +\chead{} +%\rhead{Anonymous \thepage} +\lfoot{} +\cfoot{} +\rfoot{} +\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} +\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} +\newcommand\tab[1][0.45cm]{\hspace*{#1}} +%To make sure we actually have header 0.5in away from top edge +%12pt is one-sixth of an inch. Subtract this from 0.5in to get headsep value +\setlength\headsep{0.333in} + +%Bibliography File +\addbibresource{Biblio.bib} + + + +\begin{document} +\begin{flushleft} + +%%%%Changes paragraph indentation to 0.5in +\setlength{\parindent}{0.5in} + +%%%%Begin body of paper here + + \tab\textbf{To:} Anonymous \hfill \today + \linebreak + \tab\textbf{From:} msglm + \linebreak + \tab\textbf{Subject: TECH 1001 Textbook} + \linebreak + + While reading the content for the textbook for the TECH 1001 class, I have noticed, in spite of the good of the textbook, there are quite a few flaws with it: +\linebreak + \textbf{Flaws:} + \begin{enumerate} + \item For the subject matter, the content of the textbook is highly verbose. + \item The images and graphics included with the textbook could be removed (so long the text is adjusted accordingly) with very little loss to the quality of the textbook. + \item The textbook uses sciences such as MBTI and "Learning Styles" in spite of little proper proof existing for these sciences. + \item Much of the extra content is locked behind DRM, requiring the use of "Widevine", a closed source addon, to be used. + \item The textbook itself is under a licensing scheme that restricts the user's freedom. Said textbook also requires an exorbiant fee for limited time use. + \end{enumerate} + \textbf{Strong Points:} + \begin{enumerate} + \item The Glossery is of quite high quality, defining most words the user would want. + \item The practical advice in the book can be generally useful for those who need it. + \end{enumerate} + + If the book's content was truncated as to remove verbosity, dubious and less credible aspects of the textbook were removed, and the licensing and software used to access the book didn't restrict the user's freedom, then this book would be of an appreciatable quality. + +%%%%Works cited +\printbibliography + +\end{flushleft} + +\scriptsize{ + \begin{center} + \vspace*{\fill} + Copyright \copyright \the\year{} msglm - + This work is licensed under the \href{https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/}{CC-BY-SA 4.0} with a willingness to sell exceptions. + \end{center} +} +\end{document} + diff --git a/LaTeX/InformativeAbstract/China-Social-Credit.pdf b/LaTeX/InformativeAbstract/China-Social-Credit.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..55dbd24 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/InformativeAbstract/China-Social-Credit.pdf diff --git a/LaTeX/InformativeAbstract/InformativeAbstract.tex b/LaTeX/InformativeAbstract/InformativeAbstract.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6bcbc4f --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/InformativeAbstract/InformativeAbstract.tex @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +\documentclass{article} +\usepackage[style=mla,backend=biber]{biblatex} + +%for Copyleft Symbol +\usepackage{graphicx} + +%for URL embedding +\usepackage{hyperref} +\hypersetup{ + colorlinks=true, + urlcolor=blue, + pdfborderstyle={/S/U/W 1}, + citecolor=black +} + + +% +%Margin - 1 inch on all sides +% +\usepackage[letterpaper]{geometry} +\geometry{top=1.0in, bottom=1.0in, left=1.0in, right=1.0in} + +% +%Doublespacing +% +\usepackage{setspace} +\doublespacing + +% +%Babel package for multiple language typesetting +% +%\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} +%\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} + +% +%Setting the font +% +\usepackage{times} + +% +%Rotating tables (e.g. sideways when too long) +% +\usepackage{rotating} + +% +%For multiple rows in tables +% +\usepackage{multirow} + +% +%Line numbering in verse environment +% +\usepackage{lineno} + +% +%Fancy-header package to modify header/page numbering (insert last name) +% +\usepackage{fancyhdr} +\pagestyle{fancy} +\lhead{} +\chead{} +\lfoot{} +\cfoot{} +\rfoot{} +\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} +\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} +%To make sure we actually have header 0.5in away from top edge +%12pt is one-sixth of an inch. Subtract this from 0.5in to get headsep value +\setlength\headsep{0.333in} + +%Bibliography File +\addbibresource{Biblio.bib} + +\newcommand{\secheader}[1]{\textbf{#1}} + +\begin{document} +\renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\arabic{enumi}.0} +\renewcommand{\labelenumii}{\arabic{enumi}.\arabic{enumii}} +\renewcommand{\labelenumiii}{\arabic{enumi}.\arabic{enumii}.\arabic{enumiii}} +\renewcommand{\labelenumiv}{\arabic{enumi}.\arabic{enumii}.\arabic{enumiii}.\arabic{enumiv}} +\begin{flushleft} + + +%%%%Title +\begin{center} + \textbf{Informative Abstract} + + \textbf{of} + + \textbf{"The Complicated Truth about China's Social Credit System} + + \textbf{by Nicole Kobie} +\end{center} + +%%%%Changes paragraph indentation to 0.5in +\setlength{\parindent}{0.5in} + +%%%%Begin body of paper here + +China has a distributed, governmental credit system that ranks people's value by their implication with rule breaking behavior as defined by the Chinese Communist Party. This credit system is currently maintained by local governance, however the CCP is pushing for centralization of this system. There is an alternative, "private" credit score system that runs concurrently to the governmental social credit systems. However, the data collected privately is expected to be funneled into the central government. The social credit system rewards people with discounts on items and expediency in bureaucracy. Lower social credit score means loss of certain government benefits and harsher bureaucracy to deal with. + +%%%%Works cited +\printbibliography + +\end{flushleft} + +\scriptsize{ + \begin{center} + \vspace*{\fill} + Copyright \copyright \the\year{} msglm - + This work is licensed under the \href{https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/}{CC-BY-SA 4.0} with a willingness to sell exceptions. + \end{center} +} +\end{document} + diff --git a/LaTeX/InstructionSet/InstructionSet.tex b/LaTeX/InstructionSet/InstructionSet.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f940360 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/InstructionSet/InstructionSet.tex @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ +\documentclass{article} +\usepackage[style=mla,backend=biber]{biblatex} + +%for Copyleft Symbol +\usepackage{graphicx} + +%for URL embedding +\usepackage{hyperref} +\hypersetup{ + colorlinks=true, + urlcolor=blue, + pdfborderstyle={/S/U/W 1}, + citecolor=black +} + + +% +%Margin - 1 inch on all sides +% +\usepackage[letterpaper]{geometry} +\geometry{top=1.0in, bottom=1.0in, left=1.0in, right=1.0in} + +% +%Doublespacing +% +\usepackage{setspace} +\doublespacing + +% +%Babel package for multiple language typesetting +% +%\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} +%\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} + +% +%Setting the font +% +\usepackage{times} + +% +%Rotating tables (e.g. sideways when too long) +% +\usepackage{rotating} + +% +%For multiple rows in tables +% +\usepackage{multirow} + +% +%Line numbering in verse environment +% +\usepackage{lineno} + +% +%Le Code Embed +% +\usepackage{listings} + + +% +%Fancy-header package to modify header/page numbering (insert last name) +% +\usepackage{fancyhdr} +\pagestyle{fancy} +\lhead{} +\chead{} +\rhead{Anonymous \thepage} +\lfoot{} +\cfoot{} +\rfoot{} +\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} +\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} +%To make sure we actually have header 0.5in away from top edge +%12pt is one-sixth of an inch. Subtract this from 0.5in to get headsep value +\setlength\headsep{0.333in} + +%Bibliography File +\addbibresource{Biblio.bib} + +\newcommand{\secheader}[1]{\textbf{#1}} + +\usepackage{pifont,mdframed} + +\newenvironment{warning} + {\par\begin{mdframed}[linewidth=2pt,linecolor=red]% + \begin{list}{}{\leftmargin=1cm + \labelwidth=\leftmargin}} + {\end{list}\end{mdframed}\par} + + +\begin{document} +\begin{flushleft} + +%%%%First page name, class, etc +msglm\\ +Professor Anonymous \\ +Technical Writing \\ +\today\\ + +%%%%Title +\begin{center} + Installation and Usage of Obscured Linux Kernel Virtual Machines (OLKVM) running Microsoft's Windows +\end{center} + +%%%%Changes paragraph indentation to 0.5in +\setlength{\parindent}{0.5in} + +%%%%Begin body of paper here +The follow is a set of instructions on how to create an obscured or harder to detect Linux Virtual Machine that run's Microsoft's Windows Operating System. + \newline +\secheader{Prerequisites} + \newline + The following skills, software, and objects are needed as to be able to created an OLKVM: + \begin{itemize} + \item An understanding that this instruction set implies NO WARRANTY or other such protections as applicable by the law and is liable for NOTHING that you as an individual do with this information. + \item A CPU and BIOS/UEFI that is capable of running Virtual Machines. + \item A Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) compatible Operating System (Such as, but not limited to, Devuan GNU/Linux, Debian GNU/Linux, Gentoo, Arch Linux, Ubuntu). + \item A general understanding of computer jargon and a basic understanding of the GNU/Linux Operating system. + \item A general understanding of how to install Windows 7. + \item Root access OR the ability to run virtual machines granted to your user account. + \item An internet connection (only required if software is not prepared beforehand and a means of offline transfer is created). + \item An installed copy of \href{https://virt-manager.org/}{virt-manager}. + \begin{warning} + WARNING: It should be noted that your copy of Windows 7 MUST be a legal copy. Beware of pirated copies of Windows 7 (\href{https://the-eye.eu/public/MSDN/Windows\%207/}{example here}) as they are AGAINST THE LAW. Usage of illegal copies is at your own risk. + \end{warning} + \item A copy of Windows 7 (prefer Enterprise). + \end{itemize} + \secheader{Configuring The Virtual Machine} + \begin{enumerate} +\item Open up virt-manager and click 'Edit' and then 'Preferences'. From this menu, enable XML editing. After the XML editing icon has a blue check mark, click close once you're done. +\item Create a virtual machine by clicking the Monitor with a play button and a shiny star. +\item From here, click local install media then click forward. +\item This menu should ask for an ISO file, find the Windows 7 ISO you downloaded with the browse button and then select that. +\item Next, you'll be at a screen that asks for how much CPU and Memory should be used, leaving the software as default should be fine, however, if you wish, you may add more CPUs or RAM if you wish to speed up or allow the system to handle more memory. +\item After you'll be asked to make a disk image for the VM, make one around 65GB or greater. If you don't have that much space, then make one with 20 GB of space instead. Less space hurts your ability to not be detected so it is advisable to have a 65GB or greater VM. +\item Name the virtual machine whatever you wish to name it (so long as that name does not have spaces) and click finish. +\item From here, go through a normal Windows 7 install until you make it to the start screen. + \end{enumerate} + \secheader{Obfuscating the Operating System} + \begin{enumerate} + \item Once here, open REGEDIT by clicking the Super key and R at the same time and typing in 'REGEDIT' (without the quotes). + \begin{warning} + NOTE: This registry is NOT a file path, but rather the path to the location of something in the registry. Click the folders in REGEDIT, do not use your file manager for this. + \end{warning} +\item Navigate to 'HKEY\_LOCAL\_MACHINE/System/ControlSet001' in the registry +\item Once this is achieved, right click the registry folder called "Enum" and click Permissions. +\item Click add and type your user name in the box provided. +\item Click ok, then click 'Advanced'. A menu should pop up, from this menu click owner. Click on your user and then click the checkbox that says "Replace owner on subcontainers and objects". From here, click Apply, then OK, then click OK on the original permissions menu where you added yourself. +\item You should now be able to edit the registry. Open the Enum folder and locate the 'IDE' folder. +\item Open every folder in IDE and click on (BUT NOT OPEN) the folder inside all the folders in IDE. Each folder should have something with a nonsensical name like '5\&2e0148db\&01.0.0' and have a list of editable registries on the right. + \begin{warning} + NOTE: While yes you CAN name this whatever you want and yes it would work in most cases, it is not always the best to truly name something whatever you want. The name of other types of hardware is usually a good alternative. + \end{warning} +\item Find the registry named "FriendlyName" and name it whatever you want, but make sure it doesn't have QEMU in it once you edit. +\item Repeat the steps 7 and 8 for other folders in the IDE folder +\item For further reassurance, you may right click on the 'Enum' folder, click find, and type in QEMU and then change every element of FriendlyName that pops up with the word "QEMU", "Virtual Machine", or "Hypervisor" inside of it. +\item Once you are satisfied, shutdown Windows 7 and click the button next to the highlighted screen icon of the upper right of your virtual machine's window. + \end{enumerate} + \secheader{Obfuscating the Hardware} +\begin{enumerate} +\item Once here, you may see entries like "CPUs", "Memory", and "Mouse". If you see this, you figured your way to where you need to be. +\item Select "CPUs" and then click XML (that XML button should be next to the word "Details"). +\item This should bring up an already filled text prompt of code. From here, you will be inserting and deleting lines in this text prompt. +\item Find all text from $\langle$os$\rangle$ to $\langle$/os$\rangle$ (including $\langle$os$\rangle$ and $\langle$/os$\rangle$), delete it, and paste in the following: +\begin{lstlisting} +<sysinfo type="smbios"> + <bios> + <entry name="vendor">Fake BIOS Vendor</entry> + <entry name="version">Fake BIOS Version</entry> + </bios> + <system> + <entry name="manufacturer">Fake Manufacturer</entry> + <entry name="product">Fake Product</entry> + </system> + </sysinfo> + <os> + <type arch="x86_64" machine="pc-q35-6.1">hvm</type> + <boot dev="hd"/> + <smbios mode="sysinfo"/> + </os> +\end{lstlisting} + +\item Find all text from $\langle$features$\rangle$ to $\langle$/features$\rangle$ (inclusive), delete it, and replace it with the following: +\begin{lstlisting} + <features> + <acpi/> + <apic/> + <hyperv> + <relaxed state="on"/> + <vapic state="on"/> + <spinlocks state="on" retries="8191"/> + <vendor_id state="on" value="132271374ch"/> + </hyperv> + <kvm> + <hidden state="on"/> + </kvm> + <ioapic driver="kvm"/> + </features> +\end{lstlisting} + +\item Find all text from $\langle$cpu$\rangle$ to $\langle$/cpu$\rangle$ (or if this doesn't exist, delete $\langle$cpu '...' /$\rangle$ (the ... is not literal, it means anything in-between) and replace it with the following: +\begin{lstlisting} + <cpu mode="host-passthrough" check="none" migratable="on"> + <feature policy="disable" name="hypervisor"/> + </cpu> +\end{lstlisting} + +\item Once completed, click apply and then click the monitor icon in the top left that should be next to the highlighted icon indicating you are in the editing mode. This should bring you to a screen that says something along the lines of "Guest is not running". +\item Click the start button at the top to power on your computer and try out the browser, you should be able to use it without problem. If problems still exist, download this file, unzip it, and run the batch script in it as admin, restart, then try. If problems still persist, then do your own research or contact me about the issue to see if its universal. +\end{enumerate} +\secheader{Final Check} +\begin{enumerate} + \item Download and compile \href{https://github.com/a0rtega/pafish}{pafish}. + \item Run the software via terminal + \item If the output is mostly 'OK' (only one or two 'traced!'), then the Obfuscating was successful +\end{enumerate} + + +%%%%Works cited +\printbibliography + +\end{flushleft} + +\scriptsize{ + \begin{center} + \vspace*{\fill} + Copyright \copyright \the\year{} msglm - + This work is licensed under the \href{https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/}{CC-BY-SA 4.0} with a willingness to sell exceptions. + \end{center} +} +\end{document} + diff --git a/LaTeX/ObjectiveDescription/Biblio.bib b/LaTeX/ObjectiveDescription/Biblio.bib new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d710095 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/ObjectiveDescription/Biblio.bib @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +@misc{T420, + title = {ThinkPad T420 and T420i Hardware Maintenance Manual}, + author = {Levono}, + edition = {6}, + year = {2012}, + note = {Online; Accessed \today}, +} diff --git a/LaTeX/ObjectiveDescription/ObjectiveDescription.tex b/LaTeX/ObjectiveDescription/ObjectiveDescription.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..41d2a32 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/ObjectiveDescription/ObjectiveDescription.tex @@ -0,0 +1,291 @@ +\documentclass{article} +\usepackage[style=mla,backend=biber]{biblatex} + +\usepackage[singlelinecheck=false,justification=justified,labelfont=bf]{caption} + +%for Copyleft Symbol +\usepackage{graphicx} + +%for URL embedding +\usepackage{hyperref} +\hypersetup{ + colorlinks=true, + urlcolor=blue, + pdfborderstyle={/S/U/W 1}, + citecolor=black +} + +\usepackage{float} +% +%Margin - 1 inch on all sides +% +\usepackage[letterpaper]{geometry} +\geometry{top=1.0in, bottom=1.0in, left=1.0in, right=1.0in} + +% +%Doublespacing +% +\usepackage{setspace} +\doublespacing + +% +%Babel package for multiple language typesetting +% +%\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} +%\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} + +% +%Setting the font +% +\usepackage{times} + +% +%Rotating tables (e.g. sideways when too long) +% +\usepackage{rotating} + +% +%For multiple rows in tables +% +\usepackage{multirow} + +% +%Line numbering in verse environment +% +\usepackage{lineno} + +% +%Fancy-header package to modify header/page numbering (insert last name) +% +\usepackage{fancyhdr} +\pagestyle{fancy} +\lhead{} +\chead{} +\rhead{Anonymous \thepage} +\lfoot{} +\cfoot{} +\rfoot{} +\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} +\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} +%To make sure we actually have header 0.5in away from top edge +%12pt is one-sixth of an inch. Subtract this from 0.5in to get headsep value +\setlength\headsep{0.333in} + +%Bibliography File +\addbibresource{Biblio.bib} + +\newcommand{\secheader}[1]{ + +\underline{#1}} + +\begin{document} +\begin{flushleft} + +%%%%First page name, class, etc +%%%%Title +\begin{center} +Description of The Levono T420 Thinkpad +\end{center} + +%%%%Changes paragraph indentation to 0.5in +\setlength{\parindent}{0in} + +%%%%Begin body of paper here + + +\textbf{General Description} + + The Levono T420 Thinkpad is a general purpose mobile computer. The T420 comprises 30 individual parts that each have a unique function. These parts will be described not by specific type, but instead by purpose and function. For a full list of all potential, manufacturer sanctioned parts, see the Thinkpad T420 and T420i Hardware Maintenance Manual. + \begin{figure}[H] + \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{visual.png} + \caption{Breakdown of The Levono T420 Thinkpad} + \textbf{Source:} Levono. ThinkPad T420 and T420i Hardware Maintenance Manual. 2012, Online; Accessed October 22, 2021. + \label{fig: T420} + \end{figure} + +\textbf{Description of Major Parts} + +\underline{1. LCD Unit} + +The LCD Unit is a multipart device used for displaying contents to the user. Optional Camera and Microphone may come embedded in the LCD Unit. +%Camera Module +%LCD Module (lighting of screen( +%Hinges +%Wireless Antenna +%LCD rear cover assembly +%LED Cable with camera bracket +%LCD cable +%LED sub card +%Clear plate kit + + \pagebreak +\underline{2. Wireless Card} + +The Wireless Card is a chip in the computer that allows for wireless connection to the internet. This device my require external drivers to function depending on the operating system. + + + + +\underline{3. Memory} + +The Memory acts as temporary storage for programs to use. May come in different sizes and speed. + + + + +\underline{4. Keyboard Bezel Assembly} + + This is the frame around the keyboard itself that holds the keyboard. This device also holds the fingerprint reader (if one came with the device) and the trackpad. + + + + +\underline{5. Modem daughter card} + +This card is used to interface with communication cards such as Ethernet, Modems, or Bluetooth cards. + + + + +\underline{6. Speaker Assembly} + +The Speaker Assembly is the primary output device for noise on the computer. + + + + +\underline{7. Magnesium Structure Frame Assembly} + +The Magnesium Structure Frame Assembly is the storage space of those components hidden away from the user. These components include, but aren't limited to, The CPU, The Wireless Card, and the DVD Drive. + + +\underline{8. DVD Drive} + +The DVD Drive is where optical discs are inserted. The DVD Drive may come with writing capabilities, however, is not guaranteed to. + + +\underline{9. Audio Sub Card} + +The Audio Sub Card is commonly known as a Sound Card. The sound card is a device that processes input and output of sound for computer programs. + + +\underline{10. Audio Sub Card Cable} + +This cable attaches the Audio Sub Card to the System Board Assembly. + + +\underline{11. DC-in Cable} + +This cable connects the external charging cable to the battery. + + +\underline{12. I/O sub card} + +The I/O sub card is a card that translates inputs (usually analog) to outputs (usually digital). + + +\underline{13. Battery Pack} + +A Lithium-ion battery used for storing power. This battery is rechargeable. It comes in 4-cell, 6-cell, and 9-cell variants all with a variety of charging times and storage capabilities. + + +\underline{14. Base cover assembly} + +Base cover assembly is the storage space of those components hidden away from the user. These components include, but aren't limited to, the Battery, The Hard Disk Drive, and The System Board Assembly. + + +\underline{15. Slice Battery} + +The Slice Battery is an attachable, extra capacity battery for the laptop. + + +\underline{16. DIMM slot door} + +The DIMM slot door is where the memory is inserted. + + +\underline{17. Integrated Mobile Broadband} + +This device allows for radio based internet connection (usually via cellular towers). GPS capabilities may also come with this device. Of note, Malaysia has its own variants of the Integrated Mobile Broadband device. + + +\underline{18. SATA Hard disk drive} + +Hard disk drives (HDDs) or Solid State Drives (SSDs) (depending on user choice) are used for long term storage in the device. The hard disk drives have a rotating platter that spins upon data requests. Due to this, Hard Disk Drives have varying amount of speeds depending on their RPM (Rotations per minute). Both SSDs and HDDs have differing amounts of storage capacity. + + +\underline{19. Drive Rubbers/Spacers} + +Drive Rubbers/Spacers are responsible for elevating the drive when it is inserted into the device. + + +\underline{20. HDD Cover} + +The HDD Cover acts as a protective container for the storage drive. The HDD Cover also comes with a plastic attachment used for ejecting the drive via pulling. + + +\underline{21. System Board Assembly} + +The System Board Assembly is more commonly known as the mainboard, motherboard, or logic board. This board's job is to manage all connected devices required to offer each device's functionality. Some System Board Assemblies may come with integrated graphics chips used for processing visuals. Some System Board Assemblies may also come with Trusted Platform Modules (TPM) that manage cryptographic keys. Some System Board Assemblies come with discrete graphics, meaning that a separate processor for graphics is used by the motherboard. + + +\underline{22. CPU Assembly} + +The CPU Assembly is the central processing unit of the computer. Most software calculations are done here. All unmodified T420 Thinkpads come with an Intel brand processor, although the specific variant of Intel processor may very. + +\underline{23. Backup Battery} + +A battery used in case of power emergencies such as low power, battery removal, or other possible circumstances where battery power fails. + + +\underline{24. Smartcard reader FPC Cable} + +This cable connects the Smartcard reader to the System Board Assembly. + + +\underline{25. Smartcard Reader} + +A reader for Smartcards. These devices are usually used by businesses and government for authentication. + + +\underline{26. Fan Assembly} + +The Fan Assembly is the cooling device for the laptop. This device may either be integrated with the System Board Assembly or may not be. + + +\underline{27. FPC Cable} + +The FPC cable is the cable used by the Touch pad to detect user input. + + +\underline{28. Bluetooth Daughter Card} + +The Bluetooth Daughter Card enabled Bluetooth wireless technology on the device. + + +\underline{29. Keyboard} + +The Keyboard is the tactile letter input method. The Keyboard may be raised and replaced with relative ease. The keyboard may be different in design depending on the language it supports. + +\underline{30. Trackpoint Caps} + +The Trackpoint Cap is a pressure sensitive mouse substitute that is placed in the center of the keyboard. + + +\textbf{The Levono Thinkpad T420 in use} + +The Levono Thinkpad T420 functions like most general computing laptops. The device, when powered on, boots into the UEFI/BIOS and then into the Operating System. At that point, and if the drivers are installed, all enumerated devices should function as intended. +%%%%Works cited +\printbibliography + +\end{flushleft} +\hfill \textbf{msglm} +\scriptsize{ + \begin{center} + \vspace*{\fill} + Copyright \copyright \the\year{} msglm - + This work is licensed under the \href{https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/}{CC-BY-SA 4.0} with a willingness to sell exceptions. + \end{center} +} +\end{document} + diff --git a/LaTeX/ObjectiveDescription/t420_t420i_hmm.pdf b/LaTeX/ObjectiveDescription/t420_t420i_hmm.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..a06cf88 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/ObjectiveDescription/t420_t420i_hmm.pdf diff --git a/LaTeX/ObjectiveDescription/visual.png b/LaTeX/ObjectiveDescription/visual.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..0f09bcf --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/ObjectiveDescription/visual.png diff --git a/LaTeX/Presentation/Biblio.bib b/LaTeX/Presentation/Biblio.bib new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c95f460 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/Presentation/Biblio.bib @@ -0,0 +1,420 @@ +@article {Alzheimer-Research, + url = {https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/alzheimers-disease-research-centers}, + organization = {National Institute on Aging}, + author = {{National Institute on Aging}}, + title = {Preventing Alzheimer's Disease: What Do We Know?}, + year = {2021} +} + +@article{Alzheimer-Prevention, + url = {https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/preventing-alzheimers-disease-what-do-we-know}, + organization = {National Institute on Aging}, + author = {{National Institute on Aging}}, + title = {Preventing Alzheimer's Disease: What Do We Know?}, + year = {2018} +} + + +@article{Alzheimer-Treatment, + url = {https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/how-alzheimers-disease-treated}, + organization = {National Institute on Aging}, + author = {{National Institute on Aging}}, + title = {How is Alzheimer's Disease Treated?}, + year = {2021} +} + +@article{Alzheimer-Symptoms, + url = {https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/what-are-signs-alzheimers-disease}, + organization = {National Institute on Aging}, + author = {{National Institute on Aging}}, + title = {What are the signs of Alzheimer's Disease}, + year = {2017} +} + +@article{Alzheimer-Neuron-Death, + title = {What Happens to the Brain in Alzhimer's Disease}, + organization = {National Institute on Aging}, + author = {{National Institute on Aging}}, + year = {2017}, + url = {https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/what-happens-brain-alzheimers-disease} +} + +@article{Alzheimer-cause, + title = {What Causes Alzheimer's Disease?}, + organization = {National Institute on Aging}, + author = {{National Institute on Aging}}, + year = {2019}, + url = {https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/what-causes-alzheimers-disease} +} + +@article{what-is-free-software, + title = {Richard Stallman}, + organization = {The Free Software Foundation}, + url = {\url{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html}} +} + +@misc{the-dark-enlightenment, + title = {The Dark Enlightenment}, + author = {Land, Nick}, + url = {\url{https://www.thedarkenlightenment.com/the-dark-enlightenment-by-nick-land/}} +} + +@misc{patchwork-positive-vision-part-1, + title = {A Positive Vision}, + author = {Yarvin, Curtis}, + year = {2008}, + url = {\url{https://www.unqualified-reservations.org/2008/11/patchwork-positive-vision-part-1/}}, + organization = {Unqualified Reservations} +} + +@InBook{The-Truth-About-Left-and-Right, + booktitle = {An Open Letter to Open-Minded Progressives}, + title = {The Truth About Left and Right}, + author = {Yarvin, Curtis}, + shortauthor = {Moldbug, Mencius}, + chapter = 11, + url = {\url{https://www.unqualified-reservations.org/2008/06/olxi-truth-about-left-and-right/}}, + organization = {Unqualified Reservations}, + year = {2008} +} + +@inbook{The-Ugly-Truth-About-Government, + booktitle = {An Open Letter to Open-Minded Progressives}, + author = {Yarvin, Curtis}, + shortauthor = {Moldbug, Mencius}, + chapter = 7, + title = {The Ugly Truth About Government}, + organization = {Unqualified Reservations}, + url = {\url{https://www.unqualified-reservations.org/2008/05/ol7-ugly-truth-about-government/}}, + year = {2008} +} + +@inbook{gentle-introduction-to-unqualified-CH1, + booktitle = {A Gentle Introduction to Unqualified Reservations}, + author = {Yarvin, Curtis}, + shortauthor = {Moldbug, Mencius}, + chapter = 1, + title = {The Red Pill}, + organization = {Unqualified Reservations}, + url = {\url{https://www.unqualified-reservations.org/2009/01/gentle-introduction-to-unqualified/}}, + year = {2009} +} + +@misc{nick-land-trichotomy, + author = {Land, Nick}, + title = {Trichotomy}, + year = {2013}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190220091118/http://www.xenosystems.net/trichotomy/}, + organization = {Outside in} +} + +@misc{undefined-spandrell, + author = {Spandrell}, + title = {Undefined}, + year = {2012}, + url = {https://spandrell.com/2013/04/10/conflict/}, + organization = {Bloody Shovel 3} +} + +@misc{peter-lawler-postmodern-conservatism, + url = {\url{https://isi.org/intercollegiate-review/peter-lawler-postmodern-conservatism/}}, + author = {McManus, Matt}, + year = {2019}, + title = {The Postmodern Conservatism of Peter Lawler} +} + +@misc{behind-postmodern-conservatism, + url = {\url{https://isi.org/intercollegiate-review/rise-postmodern-conservatism/}}, + author = {Hochman, Nate}, + year = {2020}, + title = {Behind the Rise of Postmodern Conservatism} +} + +@InCollection{sep-logical-empiricism, + author = {Creath, Richard}, + title = {{Logical Empiricism}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2021/entries/logical-empiricism/}}, + year = {2021}, + edition = {{F}all 2021}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@InCollection{sep-schmitt, + author = {Vinx, Lars}, + title = {{Carl Schmitt}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2019/entries/schmitt/}}, + year = {2019}, + edition = {{F}all 2019}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@inBook{Genesis-128, + author = {Moses}, + title = {Genesis}, + chapter = 1, + version = {King James Version} +} + +@online{fertility-rate-by-religion, + title = {Total Fertility Rate by Religion, 2010-2015}, + organization = {Pew Research Center}, + url = {\url{https://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/religious-projections-2010-2050/pf_15-04-02_projectionsoverview_totalfertility_640px/}} +} + +@online{patent-expansion, + title = {U.S. Patent Activity Calendar Years 1790 to the Present}, + organization = {United States Patent and Trademark Office}, + url = {https://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/ac/ido/oeip/taf/h_counts.htm} +} + +@article{decline-of-whites-census, + url = {https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2020/demo/p25-1144.pdf}, + title = {Demographic Turning Points for the United States: Population Projections for 2020 to 2060}, + author = {Vespa, Johnathan and Medina, Lauren and Armstrong, David}, + organization = {U.S. Census Bureau}, + year = {2020} +} + +@suppbook{marxoids-and-luddites-have-one-struggle, + author = {Marx, Karl}, + title = {The Poverty of Philosophy}, + year = {1849}, + url = {\url{https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/subject/hist-mat/pov-phil/ch02.htm}} +} + +@InCollection{sep-conservatism, + author = {Hamilton, Andy}, + title = {{Conservatism}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2020/entries/conservatism/}}, + year = {2020}, + edition = {{S}pring 2020}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@article{ThisLivingHandKeats, + author = {John Keats}, + title = {This Living Hand}, + year = {1819} +} + +@InCollection{sep-nietzsche-moral-political, + author = {Leiter, Brian}, + title = {{Nietzsche’s Moral and Political Philosophy}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2021/entries/nietzsche-moral-political/}}, + year = {2021}, + edition = {Summer 2021}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@InCollection{sep-nietzsche, + author = {Anderson, R. Lanier}, + title = {{Friedrich Nietzsche}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2017/entries/nietzsche/}}, + year = {2017}, + edition = {Summer 2017}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + +@InCollection{stanford-fideism, + author = {Amesbury, Richard}, + title = {{Fideism}}, + booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, + editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, + howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2017/entries/fideism/}}, + year = {2017}, + edition = {Fall 2017}, + publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University} +} + + +@incollection{ Paul-Edwards-Critique-of-Cosmological, + author = "Paul Edwards", + editor = "Hector Hawton", + title = "A Critique of the Cosmological Argument", + year = "1959", + language = "English", + booktitle = "Philohopy : the quest for truth / [edited by] Louis P. Pojman, Lewis Vaughn.", + edition = "10" +} + + +@incollection { Five-Reasons, + author = "Thomas Aquinas", + translator= "Alyson Wieczorek", + title = "Third Article. Whether God Exists?", + shorttitle= "Whether God Exists?", + booktitle = "Summa Theologica", + publisher = "London : Burns, Oates \& Washburne, ltd.", + year = "1920", + language = "English", + volume = "2", + chapter = "2" +} + +@incollection{ The-Knight, + author="Geoffrey Chaucer", + title="The Knight", + booktitle="The Canterbury Tales", + year="1387" +} + +@article{what-alzheimers-disease, + author={{National Institute on Aging}}, + organization={National Institute on Aging}, + title="What Is Alzheimer's Disease?", + year="2017", + url="https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/what-alzheimers-disease" + +} + +@article{Dementia-Factsheet, + author={{The World Health Organization}}, + title="Dementia Fact sheet", + year="2020", + url="https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/dementia" +} + +@article{Seth-Rogen-Alzhiemers, +author="Seth Rogen", +title="Seth Rogen's Alzheimer's Speech", +year="2014", +} + +@article{Seth-Rogen-Loves-Pot, +author="Eric Ditzian", +title="Seth Rogen: 'I Smoke A Lot Of Weed When I Write", +year="2011", +url="http://www.mtv.com/news/1671806/seth-rogen-50-50-weed/" +} + +@article{ Dementia-Research-and-Clinical-Trials, + author={{The National Institute on Aging}}, + title="Dementia Research and Clinical Trials", + year="2020", + url="https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/alzheimers/dementia-research-and-clinical-trials" +} + + +@incollection{ pardoners, + author = "Geoffrey Chaucer", + title = "The Pardoner’s Tale", + booktitle="The Canterbury Tales", + year = 1387 +} + +@article { IssuesAround, + title = "Do you have an issue around issues around?", + author = "Gill Francis", + year = 2012, + url = "http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/do-you-have-an-issue-around-issues-around" + +} + +@misc { GallupCongressTrust, + title = "Congress and the Public", + author="Gallup, Inc.", + url = "https://news.gallup.com/poll/1600/congress-public.aspx#15200531", + year = 2020, + month=8 +} + +@misc { PRRIrepresentation, + title="The Divide Over America’s Future: 1950 or 2050? Findings from the 2016 American Values Survey", + author="Betsy Cooper and Daniel Cox and Rachel Lienesch and Robert P. Jones Ph.D.", + year=2016, + url="https://www.prri.org/research/poll-1950s-2050-divided-nations-direction-post-election/", + month=10 +} + +@article {TrumpTwitter, + title="Twitter bans President Trump permanently", + author="Brian Fung", + year=2021, + url="https://edition.cnn.com/2021/01/08/tech/trump-twitter-ban/index.html", + month=1 +} + +@article {TheDonaldBan, + title="Twitch, Reddit crack down on Trump-linked content as industry faces reckoning", + author="Cristiano Lima", + year=2020, + url="https://www.politico.com/news/2020/06/29/reddit-bans-pro-trump-forum-in-crackdown-on-hate-speech-344698", + month=7 +} + +@article {ChapoTrapHouseBan, + url="https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/juliareinstein/reddit-bans-subreddits-thedonald-chapotraphouse", + year=2020, + author="Julia Reinstein", + title="Reddit Banned A Ton Of Subreddits Including r/The\_Donald And r/ChapoTrapHouse", + month=6 +} +@article {ProJaredWhatIsWrongWithCancelCulture, + url="http://www.reflector-online.com/opinion/article\_20bf06a2-dd72-11e9-81b1-bf8d97d041fc.html", + year=2019, + author="Chris Lowe", + title="ProJared's situation embodies what is wrong with cancel culture", + month=9 +} + +@article {ProJaredSexuallySolicitingFans, + url="https://kotaku.com/youtuber-projared-accused-of-sexually-soliciting-fans-1834650673", + year=2019, + author="Cecilia D'Anastasio", + title="YouTuber ProJared Accused Of Sexually Soliciting Fans [UPDATE]", + month=5 +} + +@misc{ ProJaredYouveBeenLiedTo, + url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BBywRBbDUjA", + year=2019, + month=8, + author="ProJared", + title="YOU'VE BEEN LIED TO" + +} + +@misc { ProJaredSocialBlade, + url="https://socialblade.com/youtube/user/dmjared/monthly", + year=2019, + author="SocialBlade", + title="Gained Subscribers \& Video Views Graphs for ProJared" +} + +@article { PBGTweetRemoval, + url="https://www.earnthenecklace.com/what-happened-to-projared-allegations-of-cheating-and-sexual-misconduct-hit-the-youtuber/", + year="2019", + author="Caroline John", + title="What Happened to ProJared? Allegations of Cheating and Sexual Misconduct Hit the YouTuber", + month=5 +} + +@misc { ProJaredNormalBootsRemoval, +url="https://twitter.com/NormalBoots/status/1126616736675983360/", +year=2019, +author="NormalBoots", +title="Here is our official statement.", +month=5 +} + +@incollection{ Federalist70, + author = "Pubilus", + title = "The Executive Department Further Considered", + booktitle="The Federalist Papers", + year = 1788, + month = 3, + number=70, + publisher="The New York Packet" +} + + diff --git a/LaTeX/Presentation/Presentation.tex b/LaTeX/Presentation/Presentation.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d79f209 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/Presentation/Presentation.tex @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +\documentclass{beamer} +\usetheme{Copenhagen} + +\usepackage[style=mla,backend=biber]{biblatex} +\addbibresource{Biblio.bib} + +\title{Alzheimers} +\author{msglm} +\institute{Anonymized College Name} +\date{\today} + +\setbeamertemplate{title page}[default][colsep=-4bp,rounded=true] +\definecolor{ATUgold}{RGB}{255, 205, 0} +\definecolor{ATUgreen}{RGB}{17, 87, 64} +\definecolor{ATUspace}{RGB}{0, 47, 71} +\setbeamercolor{palette primary}{bg=ATUgreen,fg=ATUgold} +\setbeamercolor{palette secondary}{bg=ATUgreen,fg=ATUgold} +\setbeamercolor{palette tertiary}{bg=ATUgreen,fg=ATUgold} +\setbeamercolor{palette quaternary}{bg=ATUgreen,fg=ATUgold} +\setbeamercolor{structure}{fg=ATUspace} +\setbeamercolor{section in toc}{fg=ATUgold} +\setbeamercolor{normal text}{fg=ATUgold} +\setbeamercolor{background canvas}{bg=ATUspace} +%\setbeamercolor{background canvas}{bg=ATUsteel} + + +\begin{document} +\begin{frame} +\titlepage +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}{Outline} + \tableofcontents +\end{frame} + +\section{Introduction} + +\begin{frame} + \frametitle{Alzheimers Overview} + \begin{itemize} + \item Alzheimers is a disease that primarily effects the brain + \item Memory Loss and Disorientation are common symptoms \autocite{what-alzheimers-disease} + \item This comes from neuron death caused by the disease \autocite{Alzheimer-Neuron-Death} + \end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} + \frametitle{History} + \begin{itemize} + \item Discovered by Dr. Alois Alzheimer in 1906 + \item Dr. Alzheimer noticed unusual brain clumps in a woman who died of the disease + \item Those clumps are now called "Amyloid Plaques" and "Tau" \autocite{what-alzheimers-disease} + + \end{itemize} +\end{frame} + + +\begin{frame} + \frametitle{Causes} + \begin{itemize} + \item "Scientists don't yet fully understand what causes Alzheimer's Disease" + \item Age, genetics, and lifestyle are loose contributors + \item Vascular conditions and metabolic Conditions may have influance + \item Good nutrition, adequate exercize, proper socialization, mental stimulation, and sleep are all negative contributors \autocite{Alzheimer-cause} + \end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\subsection{Mild} + +\begin{frame} + \frametitle{Mild Symptoms} + \begin{itemize} + \item Memory Loss + \item Poor Judgement + \item Wandering + \item Repeating Questions + \item Personality Changes \autocite{Alzheimer-Symptoms} + \end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\subsection{Moderate} + +\begin{frame} + \begin{itemize} + \item Difficulty with language + \item Hallucinations and Paranoia + \item Increased Memory loss and Confusion + \item Problems recognizing loved ones \autocite{Alzheimer-Symptoms} + \end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\subsection{Severe} + +\begin{frame} + \begin{itemize} + \item Inability to communicate + \item Weight loss + \item Loss of most bodily control + \item Difficulty Swallowing + \item Death + \end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\section{Battling Alzhimers} +\subsection{Individually} +\begin{frame} + \frametitle{Cures} + Currently there is no known cure for Alzhimer's Disease. \autocite{what-alzheimers-disease} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} + \frametitle{Treatment} + Currently, treatments only slow Alzheimer's Disease progress and treat symptoms. + \begin{center} + \resizebox{0.6\pdfpagewidth}{!}{ + \begin{tabular}{ |c|p{2.3cm}|p{2.3cm}| } + \hline + & Treating \newline Symptoms & Reducing \newline Progression \\ + \hline + Mild-Moderate & Galantamine\newline Rivastigmine\newline Donepezil & Aducanumab (Theoretical) \\ + \hline + Moderate-Severe & N-methyl D-aspartate \newline Memantine-Donepezil Combination \newline Glantamine & Aducanumab (Theoretical)\\ + \hline + \end{tabular} + } + \end{center} + \small{\autocite{Alzheimer-Treatment}} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} + \frametitle{Prevention} + In order of most conclusive evidence on effect + \begin{itemize} + \item Lowering Blood Pressure + \item Cognative Training + \item Exercise + \autocite{Alzheimer-Prevention} + \end{itemize} +\end{frame} + + +\subsection{Societally} + +\begin{frame} + \frametitle{Research} + \begin{itemize} + \item "The National Institute on Aging (NIA) funds 33 Alzheimer's Disease Research Centers (ADRCs)." + \item There are currently no Research facilities in Arkansas. \autocite{Alzheimer-Research}. + \end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} + \frametitle{Charity} + \begin{itemize} + \item Alzheimer's Association + \item Alzheimer's Foundation of America + \item Alzheimer's Society + \end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} + \frametitle{Work Cited} + \printbibliography +\end{frame} + + +\end{document} + + diff --git a/LaTeX/ProcessAnalysis/.gitignore b/LaTeX/ProcessAnalysis/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..237f49e --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/ProcessAnalysis/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,288 @@ +## Core latex/pdflatex auxiliary files: +*.aux +*.lof +*.log +*.lot +*.fls +*.out +*.toc +*.fmt +*.fot +*.cb +*.cb2 +.*.lb + +## Intermediate documents: +*.dvi +*.xdv +*-converted-to.* +# these rules might exclude image files for figures etc. +# *.ps +# *.eps +# *.pdf + +## Generated if empty string is given at "Please type another file name for output:" +.pdf + +## Bibliography auxiliary files (bibtex/biblatex/biber): +*.bbl +*.bcf +*.blg +*-blx.aux +*-blx.bib +*.run.xml + +## Build tool auxiliary files: +*.fdb_latexmk +*.synctex +*.synctex(busy) +*.synctex.gz +*.synctex.gz(busy) +*.pdfsync + +## Build tool directories for auxiliary files +# latexrun +latex.out/ + +## Auxiliary and intermediate files from other packages: +# algorithms +*.alg +*.loa + +# achemso +acs-*.bib + +# amsthm +*.thm + +# beamer +*.nav +*.pre +*.snm +*.vrb + +# changes +*.soc + +# comment +*.cut + +# cprotect +*.cpt + +# elsarticle (documentclass of Elsevier journals) +*.spl + +# endnotes +*.ent + +# fixme +*.lox + +# feynmf/feynmp +*.mf +*.mp +*.t[1-9] +*.t[1-9][0-9] +*.tfm + +#(r)(e)ledmac/(r)(e)ledpar +*.end +*.?end +*.[1-9] +*.[1-9][0-9] +*.[1-9][0-9][0-9] +*.[1-9]R +*.[1-9][0-9]R +*.[1-9][0-9][0-9]R +*.eledsec[1-9] +*.eledsec[1-9]R +*.eledsec[1-9][0-9] +*.eledsec[1-9][0-9]R +*.eledsec[1-9][0-9][0-9] +*.eledsec[1-9][0-9][0-9]R + +# glossaries +*.acn +*.acr +*.glg +*.glo +*.gls +*.glsdefs +*.lzo +*.lzs + +# uncomment this for glossaries-extra (will ignore makeindex's style files!) +# *.ist + +# gnuplottex +*-gnuplottex-* + +# gregoriotex +*.gaux +*.glog +*.gtex + +# htlatex +*.4ct +*.4tc +*.idv +*.lg +*.trc +*.xref + +# hyperref +*.brf + +# knitr +*-concordance.tex +# TODO Uncomment the next line if you use knitr and want to ignore its generated tikz files +# *.tikz +*-tikzDictionary + +# listings +*.lol + +# luatexja-ruby +*.ltjruby + +# makeidx +*.idx +*.ilg +*.ind + +# minitoc +*.maf +*.mlf +*.mlt +*.mtc[0-9]* +*.slf[0-9]* +*.slt[0-9]* +*.stc[0-9]* + +# minted +_minted* +*.pyg + +# morewrites +*.mw + +# newpax +*.newpax + +# nomencl +*.nlg +*.nlo +*.nls + +# pax +*.pax + +# pdfpcnotes +*.pdfpc + +# sagetex +*.sagetex.sage +*.sagetex.py +*.sagetex.scmd + +# scrwfile +*.wrt + +# sympy +*.sout +*.sympy +sympy-plots-for-*.tex/ + +# pdfcomment +*.upa +*.upb + +# pythontex +*.pytxcode +pythontex-files-*/ + +# tcolorbox +*.listing + +# thmtools +*.loe + +# TikZ & PGF +*.dpth +*.md5 +*.auxlock + +# todonotes +*.tdo + +# vhistory +*.hst +*.ver + +# easy-todo +*.lod + +# xcolor +*.xcp + +# xmpincl +*.xmpi + +# xindy +*.xdy + +# xypic precompiled matrices and outlines +*.xyc +*.xyd + +# endfloat +*.ttt +*.fff + +# Latexian +TSWLatexianTemp* + +## Editors: +# WinEdt +*.bak +*.sav + +# Texpad +.texpadtmp + +# LyX +*.lyx~ + +# Kile +*.backup + +# gummi +.*.swp + +# KBibTeX +*~[0-9]* + +# TeXnicCenter +*.tps + +# auto folder when using emacs and auctex +./auto/* +*.el + +# expex forward references with \gathertags +*-tags.tex + +# standalone packages +*.sta + +# Makeindex log files +*.lpz + +# xwatermark package +*.xwm + +# REVTeX puts footnotes in the bibliography by default, unless the nofootinbib +# option is specified. Footnotes are the stored in a file with suffix Notes.bib. +# Uncomment the next line to have this generated file ignored. +#*Notes.bib diff --git a/LaTeX/ProcessAnalysis/HandOffProcess.png b/LaTeX/ProcessAnalysis/HandOffProcess.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..7dd1cd6 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/ProcessAnalysis/HandOffProcess.png diff --git a/LaTeX/ProcessAnalysis/ProcessAnalysis.tex b/LaTeX/ProcessAnalysis/ProcessAnalysis.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..17b6c16 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/ProcessAnalysis/ProcessAnalysis.tex @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ +\documentclass{article} +\usepackage[style=mla,backend=biber]{biblatex} + +%for Copyleft Symbol +\usepackage{graphicx} + +%for URL embedding +\usepackage{hyperref} +\hypersetup{ + colorlinks=true, + urlcolor=blue, + pdfborderstyle={/S/U/W 1}, + citecolor=black +} + + +% +%Margin - 1 inch on all sides +% +\usepackage[letterpaper]{geometry} +\geometry{top=1.0in, bottom=1.0in, left=1.0in, right=1.0in} + +% +%Doublespacing +% +\usepackage{setspace} +\doublespacing + +% +%Babel package for multiple language typesetting +% +%\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} +%\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} + +% +%Setting the font +% +\usepackage{times} + +% +%Rotating tables (e.g. sideways when too long) +% +\usepackage{rotating} + +% +%For multiple rows in tables +% +\usepackage{multirow} + +% +%Sexy, Sexy images... +% +\usepackage{graphicx} + +% +%Line numbering in verse environment +% +\usepackage{lineno} + + +%Bibliography File +\addbibresource{Biblio.bib} + +\newcommand{\secheader}[1]{\textbf{#1}} + + +\begin{document} +\begin{flushleft} + +%%%%Title +\begin{center} +The GNU/Linux Operating System's Shutdown Process +\end{center} + + +%%%%Changes paragraph indentation to 0.5in +\setlength{\parindent}{0.5in} + +%%%%Begin body of paper here + +The shutdown process is a process that happens when one opts to cease using a computer. GNU/Linux is a libre operating system that, like many operating systems, has a shutdown process built into it. The shutdown process goes through many phases usually starting with the mass termination of processes and ending in a total power off. Figure 1 shows this process occurring. +\includegraphics{HandOffProcess.png} +\newline +Figure 1: msglm - Shutdown Stages +\newline +\newline +\secheader{Userland} +\newline + The shutdown process generally starts with the init system being told to initialize a shutdown. The init system proceeds from that by moving to runlevel 0 (where runlevels are a defined set of scripts that traditionally are used for system clean up and start up program configuration). Runlevel 0 generally consists of mass termination signals to all currently running programs along with other "system cleanup" scripts that unmount drives, save hardware clock time locally, turn off internet, and disable modifications to the main file system. Once this part is completed, and depending upon the nature of the clean up scripts and process termination, this may take an indeterminate amount of time, the init system calls upon the Linux Kernel to take over shutting down the computer before killing itself. +\newline +\newline + \secheader{Kernel Space} +\newline + Once the Linux Kernel takes over shutting the computer down, the processes in question become much more streamlined as it is based on already set configurations that came with the compiling of the kernel. The Kernel then calls upon a function that orders the CPUs to start shutting themselves down. This process depends on CPU architecture, thus, going forward, it will be assumed an AMD processor will be used. +\pagebreak +\newline +\newline + \secheader{CPU Shutdown} +\newline + In chronological order the disabling of the CPU happens as follows: CPU Interrupts (or requests for input from a piece of software) are disabled, Other CPUs the computer currently has in use are disabled, The controller that allows for multiprocessor systems is disabled (APIC), The APIC as a whole is then disconnected from the system that allows for CPU Interrupts, The High Precision Event Timer is then disabled, and CPU Input-Output Memory Management is disabled (a system that allows the virtual memory locations to be translated to physical memory). This entire series of disabling effectively kills the CPU, however keeps power running. +\newline +\newline + \secheader{Halting Computer} +\newline + In most cases, a power off signal is send and this instead avoids turning the CPU off. Instead it figures out the architecture of the CPU and directly gives information to the CPU that tells itself to terminate. As this is CPU dependent, a concise description of the process is not possible. Though, generally, some form of information the CPU can read is sent. In cases where the Linux Kernel doesn't have instructions for a CPU, a custom shutdown method is used to force a power off. +\newline +\newline + +%%%%Works cited + +\printbibliography + +\end{flushleft} + +\scriptsize{ + \begin{center} + \vspace*{\fill} + Copyright \copyright \the\year{} msglm - + This work is licensed under the \href{https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/}{CC-BY-SA 4.0} with a willingness to sell exceptions. + \end{center} +} +\end{document} + diff --git a/LaTeX/ProposalLetter/ProposalLetter.tex b/LaTeX/ProposalLetter/ProposalLetter.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9e3b815 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/ProposalLetter/ProposalLetter.tex @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +\documentclass{article} +\usepackage[style=mla,backend=biber]{biblatex} + +%for Copyleft Symbol +\usepackage{graphicx} + +%for URL embedding +\usepackage{hyperref} +\hypersetup{ + colorlinks=true, + urlcolor=blue, + pdfborderstyle={/S/U/W 1}, + citecolor=black +} + + +% +%Margin - 1 inch on all sides +% +\usepackage[letterpaper]{geometry} +\geometry{top=1.0in, bottom=1.0in, left=1.0in, right=1.0in} + +% +%Doublespacing +% +\usepackage{setspace} +\doublespacing + +% +%Babel package for multiple language typesetting +% +%\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} +%\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} + +% +%Setting the font +% +\usepackage{times} + +% +%Rotating tables (e.g. sideways when too long) +% +\usepackage{rotating} + +% +%For multiple rows in tables +% +\usepackage{multirow} + +% +%Line numbering in verse environment +% +\usepackage{lineno} + +% +%Fancy-header package to modify header/page numbering (insert last name) +% +\usepackage{fancyhdr} +\pagestyle{fancy} +\lhead{} +\chead{} +\rhead{Anonymous \thepage} +\lfoot{} +\cfoot{} +\rfoot{} +\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} +\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} +%To make sure we actually have header 0.5in away from top edge +%12pt is one-sixth of an inch. Subtract this from 0.5in to get headsep value +\setlength\headsep{0.333in} + +%Bibliography File +\addbibresource{Biblio.bib} + + + +\begin{document} +\begin{flushleft} + +%%%%First page name, class, etc +msglm\\ +Professor Anonymous \\ +Technical Writing \\ +\today\\ + +%%%%Title +\begin{center} +Title +\end{center} + +%%%%Changes paragraph indentation to 0.5in +\setlength{\parindent}{0.5in} + +%%%%Begin body of paper here + +%%%%Works cited +\pagebreak +\printbibliography + +\end{flushleft} + +\scriptsize{ + \begin{center} + \vspace*{\fill} + Copyright \copyright \the\year{} msglm - + This work is licensed under the \href{https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/}{CC-BY-SA 4.0} with a willingness to sell exceptions. + \end{center} +} +\end{document} + diff --git a/LaTeX/RecommendationMemorandum/RecommendationMemorandum.tex b/LaTeX/RecommendationMemorandum/RecommendationMemorandum.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0c70406 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/RecommendationMemorandum/RecommendationMemorandum.tex @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +\documentclass{article} +\usepackage[style=mla,backend=biber]{biblatex} + +%for Copyleft Symbol +\usepackage{graphicx} + +%for URL embedding +\usepackage{hyperref} +\hypersetup{ + colorlinks=true, + urlcolor=blue, + pdfborderstyle={/S/U/W 1}, + citecolor=black +} + + +% +%Margin - 1 inch on all sides +% +\usepackage[letterpaper]{geometry} +\geometry{top=1.0in, bottom=1.0in, left=1.0in, right=1.0in} + +% +%Doublespacing +% +\usepackage{setspace} +\singlespacing + +% +%Babel package for multiple language typesetting +% +%\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} +%\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} + +% +%Setting the font +% +\usepackage{times} + +% +%Rotating tables (e.g. sideways when too long) +% +\usepackage{rotating} + +% +%For multiple rows in tables +% +\usepackage{multirow} + +% +%Line numbering in verse environment +% +\usepackage{lineno} + +% +%Fancy-header package to modify header/page numbering (insert last name) +% +\usepackage{fancyhdr} +\pagestyle{fancy} +\lhead{} +\chead{} +%\rhead{Anonymous \thepage} +\lfoot{} +\cfoot{} +\rfoot{} +\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} +\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} +\newcommand\tab[1][0.45cm]{\hspace*{#1}} +%To make sure we actually have header 0.5in away from top edge +%12pt is one-sixth of an inch. Subtract this from 0.5in to get headsep value +\setlength\headsep{0.333in} + +%Bibliography File +\addbibresource{Biblio.bib} + + + +\begin{document} +\begin{flushleft} + +%%%%Changes paragraph indentation to 0.5in +\setlength{\parindent}{0.5in} + +%%%%Begin body of paper here + + \tab\textbf{To:} Anonymous \hfill \today + \linebreak + \tab\textbf{From:} msglm + \linebreak + \tab\textbf{Subject: Movie Recommendation} + \linebreak + + Koyaanisqatsi: Life Out of Balance is a 1982 film that focuses on the out of balance nature of modern living. This is done by a non-traditional, experimental, music driven progression that shows clips of nature, human activity, human buildings, and human consumption. + + Koyaanisqatsi's over all message is critical of much of post-industrial society due to its high amount of waste, construction, and consumption. This is viewed through the music's dissonance in highly industrialized human environments and the image allegories that are present through the work. + + A couple notable allegories the movie points are as follows: Human cities, when looking at a satellite image, look extraordinarily similar to computer chips. This comparison highlights both's artificial and intricate nature. Another would be the comparability between human traveling, waiting, and task-preforming (for example, waiting in line for a movie) to road travel, with both making similar patterns that are observable to the viewer, highlighting their artificial, restricted nature by allegory. +1 + These allegories are complemented by American Score-writer Philip Glass's instrumental work that blends opera, neo-classical, minimalist, electronic, and ambient elements together to give the sequence of artificial images that compose Koyaanisqatsi the thrill and calmness necessary to understand the themes, motifs, and over all message of the work. + + All of this content put together gives the observer of the movie quite an interesting critique of modern society that is spoken without a single word being uttered. The movie, while not what some would describe as entertaining, is rhetorically effectual in allowing someone to understand the Luddite perspective on post-industrial society. + +%%%%Works cited +\printbibliography + +\end{flushleft} + +\scriptsize{ + \begin{center} + \vspace*{\fill} + Copyright \copyright \the\year{} msglm - + This work is licensed under the \href{https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/}{CC-BY-SA 4.0} with a willingness to sell exceptions. + \end{center} +} +\end{document} + diff --git a/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/Pictures/DC-generated-125/generated-11-27-2021_18-17-56-1-ema.jpg b/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/Pictures/DC-generated-125/generated-11-27-2021_18-17-56-1-ema.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..5192653 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/Pictures/DC-generated-125/generated-11-27-2021_18-17-56-1-ema.jpg diff --git a/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/Pictures/DC-generated-125/generated-11-27-2021_21-15-07-1.jpg 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Generative Adversal Networks For Comic Book Art Synthesis on Consumer Grade Hardware} +\course{ENGL-2053} +\professor{Anonymous Anonymous} +\duedate{December 2nd, 2021} +\authornote{This work is licensed under the \href{https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/}{CC-BY-SA 4.0} with a willingness to sell exceptions.} +\author{msglm} +\authorsaffiliations{Anonymized College Name} +\maketitle +\tableofcontents +\pagebreak +\listoffigures +\listoftables + +\pagebreak +\section{Abstract} +Machine learning algorithms can be used for generation for art. One Implementation of this is called a Generative Adversal Network (GAN). These GANs have been simplified and optimized for usage on lower grade hardware, including consumer hardware. Through various tweaks and optimizations to a lightweight implementation of a GAN a fully trained GAN capable of art generation can be created. To test the extent and capabilities of this, comic book pages are supplied to the GAN to use as training material. At various stages of testing, images are analyzed for their quality and closeness to the input images. +\clearpage +\section{Introduction} +Machine Leaning is a process where machines take in data about a task to be able to replicate or otherwise make inferences about new data that's related to the input data. For example, A machine learning algorithm could be trained to identify different flower breeds. For this use case, a machine will learn to produce comic book pictures by using a Generative Adversal Network. +\subsection{How AI Art Generation works} +Generative Adversal Networks (Also known as GANs) are a type of machine learning algorithm used for the creation of images similar to input data with machines. These networks work by training two algorithms at the same time, one that generates and one that discriminates. The Generative algorithms goal is to fool the Discriminator algorithm into thinking what it generates is apart of the input data set. The Discriminator algorithm's goal is to correctly identify what is a real part of the data set and what is not. \autocite{GANs} +\subsubsection{How Generation is Measured} +For the purposes of this paper, it will be assumed that 100\% completion is 150000 iterations (the standard amount that the program automatically sets) \autocite{lightweight-gan}. 1 iteration, on average, takes 5 seconds to complete. This means that the estimated completion time would be 750000 seconds or 208 hours (rounded down). This paper will use "percentage done" as a measurement of both time and iterations. A table for translation from percentages to iterations and time has been provided below: +\pagebreak +\def \tenpercentiteration{15000} +\def \tenpercenttimeinseconds{75000} +\begin{center} + \captionof{table}{Generation Measurement} + \resizebox{0.8\pdfpagewidth}{!}{ + \begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c|c| } + \hline + Percentage Done & Iterations Made & Real Time Taken \\ + \hline + 0.00000666666666666667\% & 1 & 5 sec \\ + \hline + 1\% & 1500 & 2.083 hrs \\ + \hline + 10\% & \the\numexpr \tenpercentiteration & \the\numexpr ((\tenpercenttimeinseconds)/60)/60 hrs \\ + \hline + 20\% & \the\numexpr \tenpercentiteration*2 & \the\numexpr ((\tenpercenttimeinseconds*2)/60)/60 hrs \\ + \hline + 30\% & \the\numexpr \tenpercentiteration*3 & \the\numexpr ((\tenpercenttimeinseconds*3)/60)/60 hrs \\ + \hline + 40\% & \the\numexpr \tenpercentiteration*4 & \the\numexpr ((\tenpercenttimeinseconds*4)/60)/60 hrs \\ + \hline + 50\% & \the\numexpr \tenpercentiteration*5 & \the\numexpr ((\tenpercenttimeinseconds*5)/60)/60 hrs \\ + \hline + 60\% & \the\numexpr \tenpercentiteration*6 & \the\numexpr ((\tenpercenttimeinseconds*6)/60)/60 hrs \\ + \hline + 70\% & \the\numexpr \tenpercentiteration*7 & \the\numexpr ((\tenpercenttimeinseconds*7)/60)/60 hrs \\ + \hline + 80\% & \the\numexpr \tenpercentiteration*8 & \the\numexpr ((\tenpercenttimeinseconds*8)/60)/60 hrs \\ + \hline + 90\% & \the\numexpr \tenpercentiteration*9 & \the\numexpr ((\tenpercenttimeinseconds*9)/60)/60 hrs \\ + \hline + 100\% & \the\numexpr \tenpercentiteration*10 & \the\numexpr ((\tenpercenttimeinseconds*10)/60)/60 hrs \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + + +\subsection{Statement of Purpose} +The state of GAN-based art generation has progressed significantly since the first papers on it were published.\autocite{anonymous2021towards} Due to this, the ever looming question of "are we there yet" when it comes to consumer usage of these tools is in question. The purpose of this paper is the explore the capabilities of machine learning algorithms for the purpose of art generation on consumer hardware as to find out if we have reached a point in data science where this sort of usage is feasible. + +The more technical definition of this paper's goal is to see if a lightweight GAN, as defined by the paper \textit{Towards Faster and Stabilized {\{}GAN{\}} Training for High-fidelity Few-shot Image Synthesis}, is capable of producing artwork after 150000 trials. + +\subsection{Audience} +The audience in question is mainly focused on those who enjoy comic books, have consumer grade hardware, or are interested, in some way, with data science influenced art generation. This paper is also a class project so, in specific, my professor, Anonymous Anonymous, is apart of the list of people that this paper targets (if he wasn't already by any of the categories before). + +\subsection{Tools and Tool modifications} +Various tooling was used throughout this project as to obtain the results needed for analysis. +\subsubsection{Input} +The input data consists of 4340 JPEG image files of comic book pages harvested from a publicly accessible collection of DC comics made before the 1960s. The comics are either photographs or were scanned. Most comics are in color. The comics themselves come from various series that include, but aren't limited to, Wonder Woman, Movie Comics, and All Flash. Along with the standard comic books, several advertisement comics are included. +\subsubsection{Machine} +The hardware and software used for this has an influence on the speed, qualities, and capabilities of the GAN to produce images. Due to this, an enumeration of what tools are being used is required: +\clearpage +\begin{center} + \captionof{table}{Tooling Overview} + \resizebox{0.8\pdfpagewidth}{!}{ + \begin{tabular}{ |c|c|p{7cm}|c| } + \hline + Component Type & Tool Abbreviated Name & Technical Notes & Hardware or Software \\ + \hline + Machine Learning Software & lightweight\_gan & "A PyTorch implementation of the paper Towards Faster and Stabilized GAN Training for High-fidelity Few-shot Image Synthesis" \autocite{lightweight-gan} & Software \\ + \hline + Programming Language & Python & Python version 3.9.9 is being used & Software \\ + \hline + Parallel Computing Platform & CUDA & Release V11.3.109 is being used. & Software \\ + \hline + Operating System & Devuan GNU/Linux Ceres (Unstable) & Linux user 5.14.0-4-amd64 \#1 SMP Debian 5.14.16-1 (2021-11-03) x86\_64 GNU/Linux & Software \\ + \hline + CPU & AMD Ryzen 5 1600 & Comes with 12 Threads, 6 cores, and has a base clock speed of 3.2GHz. \autocite{amd-ryzen-5-1600} & Hardware \\ + \hline + GPU & NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti & Comes with 768 CUDA Cores with a base clock speed of 1290 MHz. Has 4GB of Virtual Memory. \autocite{geforce-gtx-1050} & Hardware \\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +All hardware is consumer grade and can be purchased from white market or gray market sources. Most software (GNU/Linux, Python, and lightweight\_gan) is free software as defined by the Free Software Foundation \autocite{what-is-free-software} The CUDA toolkit is free of charge, however, comes with a number of licensing restrictions that make it possible for discrimination in downloading, usage, or sharing of the software. All projects that can be installed on a Debian-based operating system give a copy of their license when installed. The only exception is lightweight\_gan, however, this software comes with a LICENSE file in its git repository. + +The machine was also used as if it was a general purpose computer while generation happened. This was twofold in purpose, to allow the hardware to still be useful for casual use and for the purpose of testing if average consumer usage of hardware would negatively impact the performance or stability of the machine learning software. This process was ceased at times of user inactivity to give the system dedicated time with only minimal operations being ran (For example, background downloads and a lightweight desktop environment). Even with this reduction intensity, there were still times where the program would crash due to memory constraints. See the section on Complications for more detail. + +\subsubsection{Parameters} +The program has been modified with a number of parameters for the purpose of optimization, these are listed in the following table: +\begin{center} + \captionof{table}{Parameters Overview} + \resizebox{0.8\pdfpagewidth}{!}{ + \begin{tabular}{ |c|c|p{7cm}|c| } + \hline + Parameter Name & Value & \centering{Description} & In-line Parameter \\ + \hline + Name & DC & Sets the name of the outputted folder and file for images and AI Weights (models) & \texttt{--name DC} \\ + \hline + Batch Size & 8 & Sets the amount of images that are used to influence an output image from the generator algorithm & \texttt{--batch-size 8} \\ + \hline + Image Size & 512 & Sets the size of the images that the program will generate. Image size must be a power of 2 \autocite{lightweight-gan.py}. & \texttt{--image-size 512} \\ + \hline + Discriminator Output Size & 5 & "The Discriminator output size . . . leads to different results on different datasets . . . 5x5 works better for art than for faces, as an example..." \autocite{lightweight-gan}. "Discriminator output dimensions can only be 5x5 or 1x1" \autocite{lightweight-gan.py}. & \texttt{--disc-output-size 5} \\ + \hline + Gradient Accumulation & 4 & Sets the amount of pass-through the AI must go through before it saves its results to disc. & \texttt{--gradient-accumulate-every 4} \\ + \hline + Data Directory & ./data/DC & Sets the location of the generated model files for the AI & \texttt{--data ./data/DC}\\ + \hline + \end{tabular} +} +\end{center} + +Modifications that effect the GAN's manipulation or ability to work with the image were changed as to allow for the program to run on consumer grade hardware. This, in effect, lowered resource consumption, especially of GPU RAM, and allowed the program to work in most cases. If one were to run the lightweight\_gan program without any parameters on the same hardware, the program would likely crash due to memory constraints. + +Parameters such as "Name" and "Data Directory" were purely for categorizations purposes and had negligible to no effect on the speed of the tools. + +\section{Results} +The results, or output, of the machine learning art generator depends heavily on the amount of time that the AI trains. As there exists little way to objectively measure the "quality" of the output images except by the percentage towards completion made by the original developers, this section will subsist of mostly showing of produced images and descriptions of the images. As a general rule, the lower amount of progress that an image has, the lower likelihood that there will be anything decipherable in the image +\subsection{Complications} +Throughout the training process for the images, multiple crashes happened due to a lack of GPU Virtual Memory. This was due to the computer using high amounts of GPU Memory when rendering images, videos, or other graphics taxing processes such as Web Browsers, Video Games, or heavy chatting applications. These crashes did lead to loss of training during unsaved times, however, were not a significant enough in their loss to drastically lose speed. At times the training process had to be disabled for performance issues. In cases when software didn't crash the training process by taking too many resources, the software that did take resources ran quite poorly. This was due to the limited amount of graphical resources at the disposal of other applications. At times the whole system needed to be shutdown for hardware driver updates, security patches, or weather concerns. This impacted speed slightly in the same way that crashes did. +\subsection{Generated Images} +Images are rendered in two ways, 'ema' and 'default' \autocite{lightweight-gan}. 'EMA' uses a "rolling average" for the weights of data, meaning that it takes an average from each part of the training to construct the final model file. This is opposed to the 'default' behavior that only accumulates weights over time and doesn't take into account past data. \autocite{lightweight-gan.py}. + +The pictures that follow are handpicked examples of art generated by the AI: +\clearpage + +%\captionof{figure}{} +%\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC} +%\pagebreak + +\subsection{Compilations} + +\captionof{figure}{A compilation of generated images at the AI's first Pictures in 'regular' mode.} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC/0.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{A compilation of generated images at 32\% completion in ema mode.} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC/48-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{A compilation of generated images at 64\% completion in ema mode.} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC/96-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{A compilation of generated images at 83\% completion in ema mode.} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC/125-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{A compilation of generated images at 93\% completion in ema mode.} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC/137-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{A compilation of generated images at 100\% completion in ema mode.} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC/150-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\subsection{Hand Picked} + +\captionof{figure}{A generated "comic" that the AI created in regular mode (regular) (83\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-125/generated-11-27-2021_21-15-07-1.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{A vaguely dreary backdrop with facial features melded into it (ema) (83\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-125/generated-11-27-2021_18-17-56-1-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{An extraordinarily pink comic (ema) (83\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-125/generated-11-27-2021_21-15-07-93-ema} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{A comic that seems to depict either trees or fire (ema) (92\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-137/generated-11-30-2021_02-51-00-33-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{What seems to be the "cover page" of a comic book (ema) (92\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-137/generated-11-30-2021_02-49-12-6-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{Another comic book cover page (ema) (100\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-150/generated-12-01-2021_01-56-50-17-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{A yellow comic with very humanoid characters (regular) (100\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-150/generated-12-01-2021_01-43-15-6.jpg} +\pagebreak + +%\captionof{figure}{() (100\%)} +%\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-150/} +%\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{Filled with a high amount of detail that doesn't resemble anything at all (ema) (100\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-150/generated-12-01-2021_01-56-50-39-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{Vaguely defined orbs (ema) (100\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-150/generated-12-01-2021_01-43-15-1-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{More deformed humanoid figures (ema) (100\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-150/generated-12-01-2021_01-56-50-45-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{A blue crystal discussing something on a yellow background (regular) (100\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-150/generated-12-01-2021_02-09-09-146.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{What seems to be a part of superman is on the left-middle panel (ema) (100\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-150/generated-12-01-2021_02-09-09-34-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{An attempt at a cover page mixed with text gibberish (ema) (100\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-150/generated-12-01-2021_02-09-09-43-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + +\captionof{figure}{A what seems to be Wonder Woman is depicted on the right(ema) (100\%)} +\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./Pictures/DC-generated-150/generated-12-01-2021_02-09-09-131-ema.jpg} +\pagebreak + + + + + +\section{Conclusion} + +The technology presented in this paper has quite the capabilities in producing interesting mockeries of the art forms given as input data. However, what it makes is just that, a mockery. The program doesn't seem capable of creation with intent as the machine is merely trying to deceive another program. Due to this, everything created fits most of the definitions of what a comic should be from a visual aspect, however, is missing the much needed direction to make story, humanoid characters, or anything consistent. A human, if presented with this many comics and the ability to learn would come up with something more akin to the input data than what the machine made. The machine's limitations in ability are especially apparent when given the technical restrictions of consumer grade hardware. Although these critiques are the case, the machine is an expert at making general shapes, themes, and motifs. Given simpler input data to copy, it would be reasonable to hypothesize that the machine will be able to create something that looks like a human made it. + +\printbibliography +\end{document} diff --git a/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/Resources/Software b/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/Resources/Software new file mode 100644 index 0000000..971f442 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/Resources/Software @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +https://github.com/lucidrains/lightweight-gan +https://github.com/lucidrains/stylegan2-pytorch diff --git a/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/Resources/apa7.pdf b/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/Resources/apa7.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..593afa5 --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/Resources/apa7.pdf diff --git a/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/Sources/Towards Faster and Stabilized GAN Training for High-fidelity Few-shot Image Synthesis.pdf b/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/Sources/Towards Faster and Stabilized GAN Training for High-fidelity Few-shot Image Synthesis.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..ab4a93b --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/Sources/Towards Faster and Stabilized GAN Training for High-fidelity Few-shot Image Synthesis.pdf diff --git a/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/TransmissionLetter.tex b/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/TransmissionLetter.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..778e4ff --- /dev/null +++ b/LaTeX/ResearchPaper/TransmissionLetter.tex @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +\documentclass{letter} +\signature{msglm} +\address{Anonymized College Name \\ Russellville, Arkansas 72801} +\begin{document} +\begin{letter}{msglm \\ Anonymized College Name \\ Russellville, AR 72801} +\opening{Dear Anonymous.} +The following research report was requested by you for the purpose of completing Technical Writing. As you should know, I chose a practical data science research topic on the creation of comic books using machine learning. This topic comes from my personal experimentation with the technologies behind this. This, coupled with my interest and proficency in computers, allows me to translate this otherwise abstract topic into pratical and presentable terms. + + + +\closing{Sincerely,} +\end{letter} +\end{document} + |
