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package tengo
import (
"encoding/gob"
"fmt"
"io"
"reflect"
"github.com/d5/tengo/v2/parser"
)
// Bytecode is a compiled instructions and constants.
type Bytecode struct {
FileSet *parser.SourceFileSet
MainFunction *CompiledFunction
Constants []Object
}
// Encode writes Bytecode data to the writer.
func (b *Bytecode) Encode(w io.Writer) error {
enc := gob.NewEncoder(w)
if err := enc.Encode(b.FileSet); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := enc.Encode(b.MainFunction); err != nil {
return err
}
return enc.Encode(b.Constants)
}
// CountObjects returns the number of objects found in Constants.
func (b *Bytecode) CountObjects() int {
n := 0
for _, c := range b.Constants {
n += CountObjects(c)
}
return n
}
// FormatInstructions returns human readable string representations of
// compiled instructions.
func (b *Bytecode) FormatInstructions() []string {
return FormatInstructions(b.MainFunction.Instructions, 0)
}
// FormatConstants returns human readable string representations of
// compiled constants.
func (b *Bytecode) FormatConstants() (output []string) {
for cidx, cn := range b.Constants {
switch cn := cn.(type) {
case *CompiledFunction:
output = append(output, fmt.Sprintf(
"[% 3d] (Compiled Function|%p)", cidx, &cn))
for _, l := range FormatInstructions(cn.Instructions, 0) {
output = append(output, fmt.Sprintf(" %s", l))
}
default:
output = append(output, fmt.Sprintf("[% 3d] %s (%s|%p)",
cidx, cn, reflect.TypeOf(cn).Elem().Name(), &cn))
}
}
return
}
// Decode reads Bytecode data from the reader.
func (b *Bytecode) Decode(r io.Reader, modules *ModuleMap) error {
if modules == nil {
modules = NewModuleMap()
}
dec := gob.NewDecoder(r)
if err := dec.Decode(&b.FileSet); err != nil {
return err
}
// TODO: files in b.FileSet.File does not have their 'set' field properly
// set to b.FileSet as it's private field and not serialized by gob
// encoder/decoder.
if err := dec.Decode(&b.MainFunction); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := dec.Decode(&b.Constants); err != nil {
return err
}
for i, v := range b.Constants {
fv, err := fixDecodedObject(v, modules)
if err != nil {
return err
}
b.Constants[i] = fv
}
return nil
}
// RemoveDuplicates finds and remove the duplicate values in Constants.
// Note this function mutates Bytecode.
func (b *Bytecode) RemoveDuplicates() {
var deduped []Object
indexMap := make(map[int]int) // mapping from old constant index to new index
fns := make(map[*CompiledFunction]int)
ints := make(map[int64]int)
strings := make(map[string]int)
floats := make(map[float64]int)
chars := make(map[rune]int)
immutableMaps := make(map[string]int) // for modules
for curIdx, c := range b.Constants {
switch c := c.(type) {
case *CompiledFunction:
if newIdx, ok := fns[c]; ok {
indexMap[curIdx] = newIdx
} else {
newIdx = len(deduped)
fns[c] = newIdx
indexMap[curIdx] = newIdx
deduped = append(deduped, c)
}
case *ImmutableMap:
modName := inferModuleName(c)
newIdx, ok := immutableMaps[modName]
if modName != "" && ok {
indexMap[curIdx] = newIdx
} else {
newIdx = len(deduped)
immutableMaps[modName] = newIdx
indexMap[curIdx] = newIdx
deduped = append(deduped, c)
}
case *Int:
if newIdx, ok := ints[c.Value]; ok {
indexMap[curIdx] = newIdx
} else {
newIdx = len(deduped)
ints[c.Value] = newIdx
indexMap[curIdx] = newIdx
deduped = append(deduped, c)
}
case *String:
if newIdx, ok := strings[c.Value]; ok {
indexMap[curIdx] = newIdx
} else {
newIdx = len(deduped)
strings[c.Value] = newIdx
indexMap[curIdx] = newIdx
deduped = append(deduped, c)
}
case *Float:
if newIdx, ok := floats[c.Value]; ok {
indexMap[curIdx] = newIdx
} else {
newIdx = len(deduped)
floats[c.Value] = newIdx
indexMap[curIdx] = newIdx
deduped = append(deduped, c)
}
case *Char:
if newIdx, ok := chars[c.Value]; ok {
indexMap[curIdx] = newIdx
} else {
newIdx = len(deduped)
chars[c.Value] = newIdx
indexMap[curIdx] = newIdx
deduped = append(deduped, c)
}
default:
panic(fmt.Errorf("unsupported top-level constant type: %s",
c.TypeName()))
}
}
// replace with de-duplicated constants
b.Constants = deduped
// update CONST instructions with new indexes
// main function
updateConstIndexes(b.MainFunction.Instructions, indexMap)
// other compiled functions in constants
for _, c := range b.Constants {
switch c := c.(type) {
case *CompiledFunction:
updateConstIndexes(c.Instructions, indexMap)
}
}
}
func fixDecodedObject(
o Object,
modules *ModuleMap,
) (Object, error) {
switch o := o.(type) {
case *Bool:
if o.IsFalsy() {
return FalseValue, nil
}
return TrueValue, nil
case *Undefined:
return UndefinedValue, nil
case *Array:
for i, v := range o.Value {
fv, err := fixDecodedObject(v, modules)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
o.Value[i] = fv
}
case *ImmutableArray:
for i, v := range o.Value {
fv, err := fixDecodedObject(v, modules)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
o.Value[i] = fv
}
case *Map:
for k, v := range o.Value {
fv, err := fixDecodedObject(v, modules)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
o.Value[k] = fv
}
case *ImmutableMap:
modName := inferModuleName(o)
if mod := modules.GetBuiltinModule(modName); mod != nil {
return mod.AsImmutableMap(modName), nil
}
for k, v := range o.Value {
// encoding of user function not supported
if _, isUserFunction := v.(*UserFunction); isUserFunction {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("user function not decodable")
}
fv, err := fixDecodedObject(v, modules)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
o.Value[k] = fv
}
}
return o, nil
}
func updateConstIndexes(insts []byte, indexMap map[int]int) {
i := 0
for i < len(insts) {
op := insts[i]
numOperands := parser.OpcodeOperands[op]
_, read := parser.ReadOperands(numOperands, insts[i+1:])
switch op {
case parser.OpConstant:
curIdx := int(insts[i+2]) | int(insts[i+1])<<8
newIdx, ok := indexMap[curIdx]
if !ok {
panic(fmt.Errorf("constant index not found: %d", curIdx))
}
copy(insts[i:], MakeInstruction(op, newIdx))
case parser.OpClosure:
curIdx := int(insts[i+2]) | int(insts[i+1])<<8
numFree := int(insts[i+3])
newIdx, ok := indexMap[curIdx]
if !ok {
panic(fmt.Errorf("constant index not found: %d", curIdx))
}
copy(insts[i:], MakeInstruction(op, newIdx, numFree))
}
i += 1 + read
}
}
func inferModuleName(mod *ImmutableMap) string {
if modName, ok := mod.Value["__module_name__"].(*String); ok {
return modName.Value
}
return ""
}
func init() {
gob.Register(&parser.SourceFileSet{})
gob.Register(&parser.SourceFile{})
gob.Register(&Array{})
gob.Register(&Bool{})
gob.Register(&Bytes{})
gob.Register(&Char{})
gob.Register(&CompiledFunction{})
gob.Register(&Error{})
gob.Register(&Float{})
gob.Register(&ImmutableArray{})
gob.Register(&ImmutableMap{})
gob.Register(&Int{})
gob.Register(&Map{})
gob.Register(&String{})
gob.Register(&Time{})
gob.Register(&Undefined{})
gob.Register(&UserFunction{})
}
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