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package whatsapp
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/hmac"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/sha256"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"time"
"github.com/Rhymen/go-whatsapp/crypto/cbc"
"github.com/Rhymen/go-whatsapp/crypto/hkdf"
)
func Download(url string, mediaKey []byte, appInfo MediaType, fileLength int) ([]byte, error) {
if url == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("no url present")
}
file, mac, err := downloadMedia(url)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
iv, cipherKey, macKey, _, err := getMediaKeys(mediaKey, appInfo)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err = validateMedia(iv, file, macKey, mac); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
data, err := cbc.Decrypt(cipherKey, iv, file)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(data) != fileLength {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("file length does not match")
}
return data, nil
}
func validateMedia(iv []byte, file []byte, macKey []byte, mac []byte) error {
h := hmac.New(sha256.New, macKey)
n, err := h.Write(append(iv, file...))
if err != nil {
return err
}
if n < 10 {
return fmt.Errorf("hash to short")
}
if !hmac.Equal(h.Sum(nil)[:10], mac) {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid media hmac")
}
return nil
}
func getMediaKeys(mediaKey []byte, appInfo MediaType) (iv, cipherKey, macKey, refKey []byte, err error) {
mediaKeyExpanded, err := hkdf.Expand(mediaKey, 112, string(appInfo))
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, nil, err
}
return mediaKeyExpanded[:16], mediaKeyExpanded[16:48], mediaKeyExpanded[48:80], mediaKeyExpanded[80:], nil
}
func downloadMedia(url string) (file []byte, mac []byte, err error) {
resp, err := http.Get(url)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if resp.StatusCode != 200 {
if resp.StatusCode == 404 {
return nil, nil, ErrMediaDownloadFailedWith404
}
if resp.StatusCode == 410 {
return nil, nil, ErrMediaDownloadFailedWith410
}
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("download failed with status code %d", resp.StatusCode)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.ContentLength <= 10 {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("file to short")
}
data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
n := len(data)
return data[:n-10], data[n-10 : n], nil
}
type MediaConn struct {
Status int `json:"status"`
MediaConn struct {
Auth string `json:"auth"`
TTL int `json:"ttl"`
Hosts []struct {
Hostname string `json:"hostname"`
IPs []interface{} `json:"ips"`
} `json:"hosts"`
} `json:"media_conn"`
}
func (wac *Conn) queryMediaConn() (hostname, auth string, ttl int, err error) {
queryReq := []interface{}{"query", "mediaConn"}
ch, err := wac.writeJson(queryReq)
if err != nil {
return "", "", 0, err
}
var resp MediaConn
select {
case r := <-ch:
if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(r), &resp); err != nil {
return "", "", 0, fmt.Errorf("error decoding query media conn response: %v", err)
}
case <-time.After(wac.msgTimeout):
return "", "", 0, fmt.Errorf("query media conn timed out")
}
if resp.Status != 200 {
return "", "", 0, fmt.Errorf("query media conn responded with %d", resp.Status)
}
return resp.MediaConn.Hosts[0].Hostname, resp.MediaConn.Auth, resp.MediaConn.TTL, nil
}
var mediaTypeMap = map[MediaType]string{
MediaImage: "/mms/image",
MediaVideo: "/mms/video",
MediaDocument: "/mms/document",
MediaAudio: "/mms/audio",
}
func (wac *Conn) Upload(reader io.Reader, appInfo MediaType) (downloadURL string, mediaKey []byte, fileEncSha256 []byte, fileSha256 []byte, fileLength uint64, err error) {
data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(reader)
if err != nil {
return "", nil, nil, nil, 0, err
}
mediaKey = make([]byte, 32)
rand.Read(mediaKey)
iv, cipherKey, macKey, _, err := getMediaKeys(mediaKey, appInfo)
if err != nil {
return "", nil, nil, nil, 0, err
}
enc, err := cbc.Encrypt(cipherKey, iv, data)
if err != nil {
return "", nil, nil, nil, 0, err
}
fileLength = uint64(len(data))
h := hmac.New(sha256.New, macKey)
h.Write(append(iv, enc...))
mac := h.Sum(nil)[:10]
sha := sha256.New()
sha.Write(data)
fileSha256 = sha.Sum(nil)
sha.Reset()
sha.Write(append(enc, mac...))
fileEncSha256 = sha.Sum(nil)
hostname, auth, _, err := wac.queryMediaConn()
token := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(fileEncSha256)
q := url.Values{
"auth": []string{auth},
"token": []string{token},
}
path := mediaTypeMap[appInfo]
uploadURL := url.URL{
Scheme: "https",
Host: hostname,
Path: fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", path, token),
RawQuery: q.Encode(),
}
body := bytes.NewReader(append(enc, mac...))
req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", uploadURL.String(), body)
if err != nil {
return "", nil, nil, nil, 0, err
}
req.Header.Set("Origin", "https://web.whatsapp.com")
req.Header.Set("Referer", "https://web.whatsapp.com/")
client := &http.Client{}
// Submit the request
res, err := client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return "", nil, nil, nil, 0, err
}
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return "", nil, nil, nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("upload failed with status code %d", res.StatusCode)
}
var jsonRes map[string]string
json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(&jsonRes)
return jsonRes["url"], mediaKey, fileEncSha256, fileSha256, fileLength, nil
}
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