diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/maunium.net/go/mautrix/id/matrixuri.go')
-rw-r--r-- | vendor/maunium.net/go/mautrix/id/matrixuri.go | 293 |
1 files changed, 293 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/maunium.net/go/mautrix/id/matrixuri.go b/vendor/maunium.net/go/mautrix/id/matrixuri.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5ec403e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/maunium.net/go/mautrix/id/matrixuri.go @@ -0,0 +1,293 @@ +// Copyright (c) 2021 Tulir Asokan +// +// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public +// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this +// file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. + +package id + +import ( + "errors" + "fmt" + "net/url" + "strings" +) + +// Errors that can happen when parsing matrix: URIs +var ( + ErrInvalidScheme = errors.New("matrix URI scheme must be exactly 'matrix'") + ErrInvalidPartCount = errors.New("matrix URIs must have exactly 2 or 4 segments") + ErrInvalidFirstSegment = errors.New("invalid identifier in first segment of matrix URI") + ErrEmptySecondSegment = errors.New("the second segment of the matrix URI must not be empty") + ErrInvalidThirdSegment = errors.New("invalid identifier in third segment of matrix URI") + ErrEmptyFourthSegment = errors.New("the fourth segment of the matrix URI must not be empty when the third segment is present") +) + +// Errors that can happen when parsing matrix.to URLs +var ( + ErrNotMatrixTo = errors.New("that URL is not a matrix.to URL") + ErrInvalidMatrixToPartCount = errors.New("matrix.to URLs must have exactly 1 or 2 segments") + ErrEmptyMatrixToPrimaryIdentifier = errors.New("the primary identifier in the matrix.to URL is empty") + ErrInvalidMatrixToPrimaryIdentifier = errors.New("the primary identifier in the matrix.to URL has an invalid sigil") + ErrInvalidMatrixToSecondaryIdentifier = errors.New("the secondary identifier in the matrix.to URL has an invalid sigil") +) + +var ErrNotMatrixToOrMatrixURI = errors.New("that URL is not a matrix.to URL nor matrix: URI") + +// MatrixURI contains the result of parsing a matrix: URI using ParseMatrixURI +type MatrixURI struct { + Sigil1 rune + Sigil2 rune + MXID1 string + MXID2 string + Via []string + Action string +} + +// SigilToPathSegment contains a mapping from Matrix identifier sigils to matrix: URI path segments. +var SigilToPathSegment = map[rune]string{ + '$': "e", + '#': "r", + '!': "roomid", + '@': "u", +} + +func (uri *MatrixURI) getQuery() url.Values { + q := make(url.Values) + if uri.Via != nil && len(uri.Via) > 0 { + q["via"] = uri.Via + } + if len(uri.Action) > 0 { + q.Set("action", uri.Action) + } + return q +} + +// String converts the parsed matrix: URI back into the string representation. +func (uri *MatrixURI) String() string { + parts := []string{ + SigilToPathSegment[uri.Sigil1], + url.PathEscape(uri.MXID1), + } + if uri.Sigil2 != 0 { + parts = append(parts, SigilToPathSegment[uri.Sigil2], url.PathEscape(uri.MXID2)) + } + return (&url.URL{ + Scheme: "matrix", + Opaque: strings.Join(parts, "/"), + RawQuery: uri.getQuery().Encode(), + }).String() +} + +// MatrixToURL converts to parsed matrix: URI into a matrix.to URL +func (uri *MatrixURI) MatrixToURL() string { + fragment := fmt.Sprintf("#/%s", url.PathEscape(uri.PrimaryIdentifier())) + if uri.Sigil2 != 0 { + fragment = fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", fragment, url.PathEscape(uri.SecondaryIdentifier())) + } + query := uri.getQuery().Encode() + if len(query) > 0 { + fragment = fmt.Sprintf("%s?%s", fragment, query) + } + // It would be nice to use URL{...}.String() here, but figuring out the Fragment vs RawFragment stuff is a pain + return fmt.Sprintf("https://matrix.to/%s", fragment) +} + +// PrimaryIdentifier returns the first Matrix identifier in the URI. +// Currently room IDs, room aliases and user IDs can be in the primary identifier slot. +func (uri *MatrixURI) PrimaryIdentifier() string { + return fmt.Sprintf("%c%s", uri.Sigil1, uri.MXID1) +} + +// SecondaryIdentifier returns the second Matrix identifier in the URI. +// Currently only event IDs can be in the secondary identifier slot. +func (uri *MatrixURI) SecondaryIdentifier() string { + if uri.Sigil2 == 0 { + return "" + } + return fmt.Sprintf("%c%s", uri.Sigil2, uri.MXID2) +} + +// UserID returns the user ID from the URI if the primary identifier is a user ID. +func (uri *MatrixURI) UserID() UserID { + if uri.Sigil1 == '@' { + return UserID(uri.PrimaryIdentifier()) + } + return "" +} + +// RoomID returns the room ID from the URI if the primary identifier is a room ID. +func (uri *MatrixURI) RoomID() RoomID { + if uri.Sigil1 == '!' { + return RoomID(uri.PrimaryIdentifier()) + } + return "" +} + +// RoomAlias returns the room alias from the URI if the primary identifier is a room alias. +func (uri *MatrixURI) RoomAlias() RoomAlias { + if uri.Sigil1 == '#' { + return RoomAlias(uri.PrimaryIdentifier()) + } + return "" +} + +// EventID returns the event ID from the URI if the primary identifier is a room ID or alias and the secondary identifier is an event ID. +func (uri *MatrixURI) EventID() EventID { + if (uri.Sigil1 == '!' || uri.Sigil1 == '#') && uri.Sigil2 == '$' { + return EventID(uri.SecondaryIdentifier()) + } + return "" +} + +// ParseMatrixURIOrMatrixToURL parses the given matrix.to URL or matrix: URI into a unified representation. +func ParseMatrixURIOrMatrixToURL(uri string) (*MatrixURI, error) { + parsed, err := url.Parse(uri) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse URI: %w", err) + } + if parsed.Scheme == "matrix" { + return ProcessMatrixURI(parsed) + } else if strings.HasSuffix(parsed.Hostname(), "matrix.to") { + return ProcessMatrixToURL(parsed) + } else { + return nil, ErrNotMatrixToOrMatrixURI + } +} + +// ParseMatrixURI implements the matrix: URI parsing algorithm. +// +// Currently specified in https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-doc/blob/master/proposals/2312-matrix-uri.md#uri-parsing-algorithm +func ParseMatrixURI(uri string) (*MatrixURI, error) { + // Step 1: parse the URI according to RFC 3986 + parsed, err := url.Parse(uri) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse URI: %w", err) + } + return ProcessMatrixURI(parsed) +} + +// ProcessMatrixURI implements steps 2-7 of the matrix: URI parsing algorithm +// (i.e. everything except parsing the URI itself, which is done with url.Parse or ParseMatrixURI) +func ProcessMatrixURI(uri *url.URL) (*MatrixURI, error) { + // Step 2: check that scheme is exactly `matrix` + if uri.Scheme != "matrix" { + return nil, ErrInvalidScheme + } + + // Step 3: split the path into segments separated by / + parts := strings.Split(uri.Opaque, "/") + + // Step 4: Check that the URI contains either 2 or 4 segments + if len(parts) != 2 && len(parts) != 4 { + return nil, ErrInvalidPartCount + } + + var parsed MatrixURI + + // Step 5: Construct the top-level Matrix identifier + // a: find the sigil from the first segment + switch parts[0] { + case "u", "user": + parsed.Sigil1 = '@' + case "r", "room": + parsed.Sigil1 = '#' + case "roomid": + parsed.Sigil1 = '!' + default: + return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: '%s'", ErrInvalidFirstSegment, parts[0]) + } + // b: find the identifier from the second segment + if len(parts[1]) == 0 { + return nil, ErrEmptySecondSegment + } + parsed.MXID1 = parts[1] + + // Step 6: if the first part is a room and the URI has 4 segments, construct a second level identifier + if (parsed.Sigil1 == '!' || parsed.Sigil1 == '#') && len(parts) == 4 { + // a: find the sigil from the third segment + switch parts[2] { + case "e", "event": + parsed.Sigil2 = '$' + default: + return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: '%s'", ErrInvalidThirdSegment, parts[0]) + } + + // b: find the identifier from the fourth segment + if len(parts[3]) == 0 { + return nil, ErrEmptyFourthSegment + } + parsed.MXID2 = parts[3] + } + + // Step 7: parse the query and extract via and action items + via, ok := uri.Query()["via"] + if ok && len(via) > 0 { + parsed.Via = via + } + action, ok := uri.Query()["action"] + if ok && len(action) > 0 { + parsed.Action = action[len(action)-1] + } + + return &parsed, nil +} + +// ParseMatrixToURL parses a matrix.to URL into the same container as ParseMatrixURI parses matrix: URIs. +func ParseMatrixToURL(uri string) (*MatrixURI, error) { + parsed, err := url.Parse(uri) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse URL: %w", err) + } + return ProcessMatrixToURL(parsed) +} + +// ProcessMatrixToURL is the equivalent of ProcessMatrixURI for matrix.to URLs. +func ProcessMatrixToURL(uri *url.URL) (*MatrixURI, error) { + if !strings.HasSuffix(uri.Hostname(), "matrix.to") { + return nil, ErrNotMatrixTo + } + + initialSplit := strings.SplitN(uri.Fragment, "?", 2) + parts := strings.Split(initialSplit[0], "/") + if len(initialSplit) > 1 { + uri.RawQuery = initialSplit[1] + } + + if len(parts) < 2 || len(parts) > 3 { + return nil, ErrInvalidMatrixToPartCount + } + + if len(parts[1]) == 0 { + return nil, ErrEmptyMatrixToPrimaryIdentifier + } + + var parsed MatrixURI + + parsed.Sigil1 = rune(parts[1][0]) + parsed.MXID1 = parts[1][1:] + _, isKnown := SigilToPathSegment[parsed.Sigil1] + if !isKnown { + return nil, ErrInvalidMatrixToPrimaryIdentifier + } + + if len(parts) == 3 && len(parts[2]) > 0 { + parsed.Sigil2 = rune(parts[2][0]) + parsed.MXID2 = parts[2][1:] + _, isKnown = SigilToPathSegment[parsed.Sigil2] + if !isKnown { + return nil, ErrInvalidMatrixToSecondaryIdentifier + } + } + + via, ok := uri.Query()["via"] + if ok && len(via) > 0 { + parsed.Via = via + } + action, ok := uri.Query()["action"] + if ok && len(action) > 0 { + parsed.Action = action[len(action)-1] + } + + return &parsed, nil +} |