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Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/channel.go')
-rw-r--r-- | vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/channel.go | 633 |
1 files changed, 633 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/channel.go b/vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/channel.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c0834c00 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/channel.go @@ -0,0 +1,633 @@ +// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package ssh + +import ( + "encoding/binary" + "errors" + "fmt" + "io" + "log" + "sync" +) + +const ( + minPacketLength = 9 + // channelMaxPacket contains the maximum number of bytes that will be + // sent in a single packet. As per RFC 4253, section 6.1, 32k is also + // the minimum. + channelMaxPacket = 1 << 15 + // We follow OpenSSH here. + channelWindowSize = 64 * channelMaxPacket +) + +// NewChannel represents an incoming request to a channel. It must either be +// accepted for use by calling Accept, or rejected by calling Reject. +type NewChannel interface { + // Accept accepts the channel creation request. It returns the Channel + // and a Go channel containing SSH requests. The Go channel must be + // serviced otherwise the Channel will hang. + Accept() (Channel, <-chan *Request, error) + + // Reject rejects the channel creation request. After calling + // this, no other methods on the Channel may be called. + Reject(reason RejectionReason, message string) error + + // ChannelType returns the type of the channel, as supplied by the + // client. + ChannelType() string + + // ExtraData returns the arbitrary payload for this channel, as supplied + // by the client. This data is specific to the channel type. + ExtraData() []byte +} + +// A Channel is an ordered, reliable, flow-controlled, duplex stream +// that is multiplexed over an SSH connection. +type Channel interface { + // Read reads up to len(data) bytes from the channel. + Read(data []byte) (int, error) + + // Write writes len(data) bytes to the channel. + Write(data []byte) (int, error) + + // Close signals end of channel use. No data may be sent after this + // call. + Close() error + + // CloseWrite signals the end of sending in-band + // data. Requests may still be sent, and the other side may + // still send data + CloseWrite() error + + // SendRequest sends a channel request. If wantReply is true, + // it will wait for a reply and return the result as a + // boolean, otherwise the return value will be false. Channel + // requests are out-of-band messages so they may be sent even + // if the data stream is closed or blocked by flow control. + // If the channel is closed before a reply is returned, io.EOF + // is returned. + SendRequest(name string, wantReply bool, payload []byte) (bool, error) + + // Stderr returns an io.ReadWriter that writes to this channel + // with the extended data type set to stderr. Stderr may + // safely be read and written from a different goroutine than + // Read and Write respectively. + Stderr() io.ReadWriter +} + +// Request is a request sent outside of the normal stream of +// data. Requests can either be specific to an SSH channel, or they +// can be global. +type Request struct { + Type string + WantReply bool + Payload []byte + + ch *channel + mux *mux +} + +// Reply sends a response to a request. It must be called for all requests +// where WantReply is true and is a no-op otherwise. The payload argument is +// ignored for replies to channel-specific requests. +func (r *Request) Reply(ok bool, payload []byte) error { + if !r.WantReply { + return nil + } + + if r.ch == nil { + return r.mux.ackRequest(ok, payload) + } + + return r.ch.ackRequest(ok) +} + +// RejectionReason is an enumeration used when rejecting channel creation +// requests. See RFC 4254, section 5.1. +type RejectionReason uint32 + +const ( + Prohibited RejectionReason = iota + 1 + ConnectionFailed + UnknownChannelType + ResourceShortage +) + +// String converts the rejection reason to human readable form. +func (r RejectionReason) String() string { + switch r { + case Prohibited: + return "administratively prohibited" + case ConnectionFailed: + return "connect failed" + case UnknownChannelType: + return "unknown channel type" + case ResourceShortage: + return "resource shortage" + } + return fmt.Sprintf("unknown reason %d", int(r)) +} + +func min(a uint32, b int) uint32 { + if a < uint32(b) { + return a + } + return uint32(b) +} + +type channelDirection uint8 + +const ( + channelInbound channelDirection = iota + channelOutbound +) + +// channel is an implementation of the Channel interface that works +// with the mux class. +type channel struct { + // R/O after creation + chanType string + extraData []byte + localId, remoteId uint32 + + // maxIncomingPayload and maxRemotePayload are the maximum + // payload sizes of normal and extended data packets for + // receiving and sending, respectively. The wire packet will + // be 9 or 13 bytes larger (excluding encryption overhead). + maxIncomingPayload uint32 + maxRemotePayload uint32 + + mux *mux + + // decided is set to true if an accept or reject message has been sent + // (for outbound channels) or received (for inbound channels). + decided bool + + // direction contains either channelOutbound, for channels created + // locally, or channelInbound, for channels created by the peer. + direction channelDirection + + // Pending internal channel messages. + msg chan interface{} + + // Since requests have no ID, there can be only one request + // with WantReply=true outstanding. This lock is held by a + // goroutine that has such an outgoing request pending. + sentRequestMu sync.Mutex + + incomingRequests chan *Request + + sentEOF bool + + // thread-safe data + remoteWin window + pending *buffer + extPending *buffer + + // windowMu protects myWindow, the flow-control window. + windowMu sync.Mutex + myWindow uint32 + + // writeMu serializes calls to mux.conn.writePacket() and + // protects sentClose and packetPool. This mutex must be + // different from windowMu, as writePacket can block if there + // is a key exchange pending. + writeMu sync.Mutex + sentClose bool + + // packetPool has a buffer for each extended channel ID to + // save allocations during writes. + packetPool map[uint32][]byte +} + +// writePacket sends a packet. If the packet is a channel close, it updates +// sentClose. This method takes the lock c.writeMu. +func (ch *channel) writePacket(packet []byte) error { + ch.writeMu.Lock() + if ch.sentClose { + ch.writeMu.Unlock() + return io.EOF + } + ch.sentClose = (packet[0] == msgChannelClose) + err := ch.mux.conn.writePacket(packet) + ch.writeMu.Unlock() + return err +} + +func (ch *channel) sendMessage(msg interface{}) error { + if debugMux { + log.Printf("send(%d): %#v", ch.mux.chanList.offset, msg) + } + + p := Marshal(msg) + binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(p[1:], ch.remoteId) + return ch.writePacket(p) +} + +// WriteExtended writes data to a specific extended stream. These streams are +// used, for example, for stderr. +func (ch *channel) WriteExtended(data []byte, extendedCode uint32) (n int, err error) { + if ch.sentEOF { + return 0, io.EOF + } + // 1 byte message type, 4 bytes remoteId, 4 bytes data length + opCode := byte(msgChannelData) + headerLength := uint32(9) + if extendedCode > 0 { + headerLength += 4 + opCode = msgChannelExtendedData + } + + ch.writeMu.Lock() + packet := ch.packetPool[extendedCode] + // We don't remove the buffer from packetPool, so + // WriteExtended calls from different goroutines will be + // flagged as errors by the race detector. + ch.writeMu.Unlock() + + for len(data) > 0 { + space := min(ch.maxRemotePayload, len(data)) + if space, err = ch.remoteWin.reserve(space); err != nil { + return n, err + } + if want := headerLength + space; uint32(cap(packet)) < want { + packet = make([]byte, want) + } else { + packet = packet[:want] + } + + todo := data[:space] + + packet[0] = opCode + binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(packet[1:], ch.remoteId) + if extendedCode > 0 { + binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(packet[5:], uint32(extendedCode)) + } + binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(packet[headerLength-4:], uint32(len(todo))) + copy(packet[headerLength:], todo) + if err = ch.writePacket(packet); err != nil { + return n, err + } + + n += len(todo) + data = data[len(todo):] + } + + ch.writeMu.Lock() + ch.packetPool[extendedCode] = packet + ch.writeMu.Unlock() + + return n, err +} + +func (ch *channel) handleData(packet []byte) error { + headerLen := 9 + isExtendedData := packet[0] == msgChannelExtendedData + if isExtendedData { + headerLen = 13 + } + if len(packet) < headerLen { + // malformed data packet + return parseError(packet[0]) + } + + var extended uint32 + if isExtendedData { + extended = binary.BigEndian.Uint32(packet[5:]) + } + + length := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(packet[headerLen-4 : headerLen]) + if length == 0 { + return nil + } + if length > ch.maxIncomingPayload { + // TODO(hanwen): should send Disconnect? + return errors.New("ssh: incoming packet exceeds maximum payload size") + } + + data := packet[headerLen:] + if length != uint32(len(data)) { + return errors.New("ssh: wrong packet length") + } + + ch.windowMu.Lock() + if ch.myWindow < length { + ch.windowMu.Unlock() + // TODO(hanwen): should send Disconnect with reason? + return errors.New("ssh: remote side wrote too much") + } + ch.myWindow -= length + ch.windowMu.Unlock() + + if extended == 1 { + ch.extPending.write(data) + } else if extended > 0 { + // discard other extended data. + } else { + ch.pending.write(data) + } + return nil +} + +func (c *channel) adjustWindow(n uint32) error { + c.windowMu.Lock() + // Since myWindow is managed on our side, and can never exceed + // the initial window setting, we don't worry about overflow. + c.myWindow += uint32(n) + c.windowMu.Unlock() + return c.sendMessage(windowAdjustMsg{ + AdditionalBytes: uint32(n), + }) +} + +func (c *channel) ReadExtended(data []byte, extended uint32) (n int, err error) { + switch extended { + case 1: + n, err = c.extPending.Read(data) + case 0: + n, err = c.pending.Read(data) + default: + return 0, fmt.Errorf("ssh: extended code %d unimplemented", extended) + } + + if n > 0 { + err = c.adjustWindow(uint32(n)) + // sendWindowAdjust can return io.EOF if the remote + // peer has closed the connection, however we want to + // defer forwarding io.EOF to the caller of Read until + // the buffer has been drained. + if n > 0 && err == io.EOF { + err = nil + } + } + + return n, err +} + +func (c *channel) close() { + c.pending.eof() + c.extPending.eof() + close(c.msg) + close(c.incomingRequests) + c.writeMu.Lock() + // This is not necessary for a normal channel teardown, but if + // there was another error, it is. + c.sentClose = true + c.writeMu.Unlock() + // Unblock writers. + c.remoteWin.close() +} + +// responseMessageReceived is called when a success or failure message is +// received on a channel to check that such a message is reasonable for the +// given channel. +func (ch *channel) responseMessageReceived() error { + if ch.direction == channelInbound { + return errors.New("ssh: channel response message received on inbound channel") + } + if ch.decided { + return errors.New("ssh: duplicate response received for channel") + } + ch.decided = true + return nil +} + +func (ch *channel) handlePacket(packet []byte) error { + switch packet[0] { + case msgChannelData, msgChannelExtendedData: + return ch.handleData(packet) + case msgChannelClose: + ch.sendMessage(channelCloseMsg{PeersID: ch.remoteId}) + ch.mux.chanList.remove(ch.localId) + ch.close() + return nil + case msgChannelEOF: + // RFC 4254 is mute on how EOF affects dataExt messages but + // it is logical to signal EOF at the same time. + ch.extPending.eof() + ch.pending.eof() + return nil + } + + decoded, err := decode(packet) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + switch msg := decoded.(type) { + case *channelOpenFailureMsg: + if err := ch.responseMessageReceived(); err != nil { + return err + } + ch.mux.chanList.remove(msg.PeersID) + ch.msg <- msg + case *channelOpenConfirmMsg: + if err := ch.responseMessageReceived(); err != nil { + return err + } + if msg.MaxPacketSize < minPacketLength || msg.MaxPacketSize > 1<<31 { + return fmt.Errorf("ssh: invalid MaxPacketSize %d from peer", msg.MaxPacketSize) + } + ch.remoteId = msg.MyID + ch.maxRemotePayload = msg.MaxPacketSize + ch.remoteWin.add(msg.MyWindow) + ch.msg <- msg + case *windowAdjustMsg: + if !ch.remoteWin.add(msg.AdditionalBytes) { + return fmt.Errorf("ssh: invalid window update for %d bytes", msg.AdditionalBytes) + } + case *channelRequestMsg: + req := Request{ + Type: msg.Request, + WantReply: msg.WantReply, + Payload: msg.RequestSpecificData, + ch: ch, + } + + ch.incomingRequests <- &req + default: + ch.msg <- msg + } + return nil +} + +func (m *mux) newChannel(chanType string, direction channelDirection, extraData []byte) *channel { + ch := &channel{ + remoteWin: window{Cond: newCond()}, + myWindow: channelWindowSize, + pending: newBuffer(), + extPending: newBuffer(), + direction: direction, + incomingRequests: make(chan *Request, chanSize), + msg: make(chan interface{}, chanSize), + chanType: chanType, + extraData: extraData, + mux: m, + packetPool: make(map[uint32][]byte), + } + ch.localId = m.chanList.add(ch) + return ch +} + +var errUndecided = errors.New("ssh: must Accept or Reject channel") +var errDecidedAlready = errors.New("ssh: can call Accept or Reject only once") + +type extChannel struct { + code uint32 + ch *channel +} + +func (e *extChannel) Write(data []byte) (n int, err error) { + return e.ch.WriteExtended(data, e.code) +} + +func (e *extChannel) Read(data []byte) (n int, err error) { + return e.ch.ReadExtended(data, e.code) +} + +func (ch *channel) Accept() (Channel, <-chan *Request, error) { + if ch.decided { + return nil, nil, errDecidedAlready + } + ch.maxIncomingPayload = channelMaxPacket + confirm := channelOpenConfirmMsg{ + PeersID: ch.remoteId, + MyID: ch.localId, + MyWindow: ch.myWindow, + MaxPacketSize: ch.maxIncomingPayload, + } + ch.decided = true + if err := ch.sendMessage(confirm); err != nil { + return nil, nil, err + } + + return ch, ch.incomingRequests, nil +} + +func (ch *channel) Reject(reason RejectionReason, message string) error { + if ch.decided { + return errDecidedAlready + } + reject := channelOpenFailureMsg{ + PeersID: ch.remoteId, + Reason: reason, + Message: message, + Language: "en", + } + ch.decided = true + return ch.sendMessage(reject) +} + +func (ch *channel) Read(data []byte) (int, error) { + if !ch.decided { + return 0, errUndecided + } + return ch.ReadExtended(data, 0) +} + +func (ch *channel) Write(data []byte) (int, error) { + if !ch.decided { + return 0, errUndecided + } + return ch.WriteExtended(data, 0) +} + +func (ch *channel) CloseWrite() error { + if !ch.decided { + return errUndecided + } + ch.sentEOF = true + return ch.sendMessage(channelEOFMsg{ + PeersID: ch.remoteId}) +} + +func (ch *channel) Close() error { + if !ch.decided { + return errUndecided + } + + return ch.sendMessage(channelCloseMsg{ + PeersID: ch.remoteId}) +} + +// Extended returns an io.ReadWriter that sends and receives data on the given, +// SSH extended stream. Such streams are used, for example, for stderr. +func (ch *channel) Extended(code uint32) io.ReadWriter { + if !ch.decided { + return nil + } + return &extChannel{code, ch} +} + +func (ch *channel) Stderr() io.ReadWriter { + return ch.Extended(1) +} + +func (ch *channel) SendRequest(name string, wantReply bool, payload []byte) (bool, error) { + if !ch.decided { + return false, errUndecided + } + + if wantReply { + ch.sentRequestMu.Lock() + defer ch.sentRequestMu.Unlock() + } + + msg := channelRequestMsg{ + PeersID: ch.remoteId, + Request: name, + WantReply: wantReply, + RequestSpecificData: payload, + } + + if err := ch.sendMessage(msg); err != nil { + return false, err + } + + if wantReply { + m, ok := (<-ch.msg) + if !ok { + return false, io.EOF + } + switch m.(type) { + case *channelRequestFailureMsg: + return false, nil + case *channelRequestSuccessMsg: + return true, nil + default: + return false, fmt.Errorf("ssh: unexpected response to channel request: %#v", m) + } + } + + return false, nil +} + +// ackRequest either sends an ack or nack to the channel request. +func (ch *channel) ackRequest(ok bool) error { + if !ch.decided { + return errUndecided + } + + var msg interface{} + if !ok { + msg = channelRequestFailureMsg{ + PeersID: ch.remoteId, + } + } else { + msg = channelRequestSuccessMsg{ + PeersID: ch.remoteId, + } + } + return ch.sendMessage(msg) +} + +func (ch *channel) ChannelType() string { + return ch.chanType +} + +func (ch *channel) ExtraData() []byte { + return ch.extraData +} |