package whatsapp import ( "crypto/hmac" "crypto/rand" "crypto/sha256" "encoding/base64" "encoding/json" "fmt" "time" "github.com/matterbridge/go-whatsapp/crypto/cbc" "github.com/matterbridge/go-whatsapp/crypto/curve25519" "github.com/matterbridge/go-whatsapp/crypto/hkdf" ) /* Session contains session individual information. To be able to resume the connection without scanning the qr code every time you should save the Session returned by Login and use RestoreSession the next time you want to login. Every successful created connection returns a new Session. The Session(ClientToken, ServerToken) is altered after every re-login and should be saved every time. */ type Session struct { ClientId string ClientToken string ServerToken string EncKey []byte MacKey []byte Wid string } type Info struct { Battery int Platform string Connected bool Pushname string Wid string Lc string Phone *PhoneInfo Plugged bool Tos int Lg string Is24h bool } type PhoneInfo struct { Mcc string Mnc string OsVersion string DeviceManufacturer string DeviceModel string OsBuildNumber string WaVersion string } func newInfoFromReq(info map[string]interface{}) *Info { phoneInfo := info["phone"].(map[string]interface{}) ret := &Info{ Battery: int(info["battery"].(float64)), Platform: info["platform"].(string), Connected: info["connected"].(bool), Pushname: info["pushname"].(string), Wid: info["wid"].(string), Lc: info["lc"].(string), Phone: &PhoneInfo{ phoneInfo["mcc"].(string), phoneInfo["mnc"].(string), phoneInfo["os_version"].(string), phoneInfo["device_manufacturer"].(string), phoneInfo["device_model"].(string), phoneInfo["os_build_number"].(string), phoneInfo["wa_version"].(string), }, Plugged: info["plugged"].(bool), Lg: info["lg"].(string), Tos: int(info["tos"].(float64)), } if is24h, ok := info["is24h"]; ok { ret.Is24h = is24h.(bool) } return ret } /* SetClientName sets the long and short client names that are sent to WhatsApp when logging in and displayed in the WhatsApp Web device list. As the values are only sent when logging in, changing them after logging in is not possible. */ func (wac *Conn) SetClientName(long, short string) error { if wac.session != nil && (wac.session.EncKey != nil || wac.session.MacKey != nil) { return fmt.Errorf("cannot change client name after logging in") } wac.longClientName, wac.shortClientName = long, short return nil } /* Login is the function that creates a new whatsapp session and logs you in. If you do not want to scan the qr code every time, you should save the returned session and use RestoreSession the next time. Login takes a writable channel as an parameter. This channel is used to push the data represented by the qr code back to the user. The received data should be displayed as an qr code in a way you prefer. To print a qr code to console you can use: github.com/Baozisoftware/qrcode-terminal-go Example login procedure: wac, err := whatsapp.NewConn(5 * time.Second) if err != nil { panic(err) } qr := make(chan string) go func() { terminal := qrcodeTerminal.New() terminal.Get(<-qr).Print() }() session, err := wac.Login(qr) if err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "error during login: %v\n", err) } fmt.Printf("login successful, session: %v\n", session) */ func (wac *Conn) Login(qrChan chan<- string) (Session, error) { session := Session{} if wac.session != nil && (wac.session.EncKey != nil || wac.session.MacKey != nil) { return session, fmt.Errorf("already logged in") } clientId := make([]byte, 16) _, err := rand.Read(clientId) if err != nil { return session, fmt.Errorf("error creating random ClientId: %v", err) } session.ClientId = base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(clientId) //oldVersion=8691 login := []interface{}{"admin", "init", []int{0, 3, 225}, []string{wac.longClientName, wac.shortClientName}, session.ClientId, true} loginChan, err := wac.write(login) if err != nil { return session, fmt.Errorf("error writing login: %v\n", err) } var r string select { case r = <-loginChan: case <-time.After(wac.msgTimeout): return session, fmt.Errorf("login connection timed out") } var resp map[string]interface{} if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(r), &resp); err != nil { return session, fmt.Errorf("error decoding login resp: %v\n", err) } ref := resp["ref"].(string) priv, pub, err := curve25519.GenerateKey() if err != nil { return session, fmt.Errorf("error generating keys: %v\n", err) } //listener for Login response messageTag := "s1" wac.listener[messageTag] = make(chan string, 1) qrChan <- fmt.Sprintf("%v,%v,%v", ref, base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(pub[:]), session.ClientId) var resp2 []interface{} select { case r1 := <-wac.listener[messageTag]: if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(r1), &resp2); err != nil { return session, fmt.Errorf("error decoding qr code resp: %v", err) } case <-time.After(time.Duration(resp["ttl"].(float64)) * time.Millisecond): return session, fmt.Errorf("qr code scan timed out") } info := resp2[1].(map[string]interface{}) wac.Info = newInfoFromReq(info) session.ClientToken = info["clientToken"].(string) session.ServerToken = info["serverToken"].(string) session.Wid = info["wid"].(string) s := info["secret"].(string) decodedSecret, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(s) if err != nil { return session, fmt.Errorf("error decoding secret: %v", err) } var pubKey [32]byte copy(pubKey[:], decodedSecret[:32]) sharedSecret := curve25519.GenerateSharedSecret(*priv, pubKey) hash := sha256.New nullKey := make([]byte, 32) h := hmac.New(hash, nullKey) h.Write(sharedSecret) sharedSecretExtended, err := hkdf.Expand(h.Sum(nil), 80, "") if err != nil { return session, fmt.Errorf("hkdf error: %v", err) } //login validation checkSecret := make([]byte, 112) copy(checkSecret[:32], decodedSecret[:32]) copy(checkSecret[32:], decodedSecret[64:]) h2 := hmac.New(hash, sharedSecretExtended[32:64]) h2.Write(checkSecret) if !hmac.Equal(h2.Sum(nil), decodedSecret[32:64]) { return session, fmt.Errorf("abort login") } keysEncrypted := make([]byte, 96) copy(keysEncrypted[:16], sharedSecretExtended[64:]) copy(keysEncrypted[16:], decodedSecret[64:]) keyDecrypted, err := cbc.Decrypt(sharedSecretExtended[:32], nil, keysEncrypted) if err != nil { return session, fmt.Errorf("error decryptAes: %v", err) } session.EncKey = keyDecrypted[:32] session.MacKey = keyDecrypted[32:64] wac.session = &session return session, nil } /* RestoreSession is the function that restores a given session. It will try to reestablish the connection to the WhatsAppWeb servers with the provided session. If it succeeds it will return a new session. This new session has to be saved because the Client and Server-Token will change after every login. Logging in with old tokens is possible, but not suggested. If so, a challenge has to be resolved which is just another possible point of failure. */ func (wac *Conn) RestoreSession(session Session) (Session, error) { if wac.session != nil && (wac.session.EncKey != nil || wac.session.MacKey != nil) { return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("already logged in") } wac.session = &session //listener for Conn or challenge; s1 is not allowed to drop wac.listener["s1"] = make(chan string, 1) //admin init init := []interface{}{"admin", "init", []int{0, 3, 225}, []string{wac.longClientName, wac.shortClientName}, session.ClientId, true} initChan, err := wac.write(init) if err != nil { wac.session = nil return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("error writing admin init: %v\n", err) } //admin login with takeover login := []interface{}{"admin", "login", session.ClientToken, session.ServerToken, session.ClientId, "takeover"} loginChan, err := wac.write(login) if err != nil { wac.session = nil return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("error writing admin login: %v\n", err) } select { case r := <-initChan: var resp map[string]interface{} if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(r), &resp); err != nil { wac.session = nil return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("error decoding login connResp: %v\n", err) } if int(resp["status"].(float64)) != 200 { wac.session = nil return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("init responded with %d", resp["status"]) } case <-time.After(wac.msgTimeout): wac.session = nil return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("restore session init timed out") } //wait for s1 var connResp []interface{} select { case r1 := <-wac.listener["s1"]: if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(r1), &connResp); err != nil { wac.session = nil return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("error decoding s1 message: %v\n", err) } case <-time.After(wac.msgTimeout): wac.session = nil return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("restore session connection timed out") } //check if challenge is present if len(connResp) == 2 && connResp[0] == "Cmd" && connResp[1].(map[string]interface{})["type"] == "challenge" { wac.listener["s2"] = make(chan string, 1) if err := wac.resolveChallenge(connResp[1].(map[string]interface{})["challenge"].(string)); err != nil { wac.session = nil return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("error resolving challenge: %v\n", err) } select { case r := <-wac.listener["s2"]: if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(r), &connResp); err != nil { wac.session = nil return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("error decoding s2 message: %v\n", err) } case <-time.After(wac.msgTimeout): wac.session = nil return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("restore session challenge timed out") } } //check for login 200 --> login success select { case r := <-loginChan: var resp map[string]interface{} if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(r), &resp); err != nil { wac.session = nil return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("error decoding login connResp: %v\n", err) } if int(resp["status"].(float64)) != 200 { wac.session = nil return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("admin login responded with %d", resp["status"]) } case <-time.After(wac.msgTimeout): wac.session = nil return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("restore session login timed out") } info := connResp[1].(map[string]interface{}) wac.Info = newInfoFromReq(info) //set new tokens session.ClientToken = info["clientToken"].(string) session.ServerToken = info["serverToken"].(string) session.Wid = info["wid"].(string) return *wac.session, nil } func (wac *Conn) resolveChallenge(challenge string) error { decoded, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(challenge) if err != nil { return err } h2 := hmac.New(sha256.New, wac.session.MacKey) h2.Write([]byte(decoded)) ch := []interface{}{"admin", "challenge", base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(h2.Sum(nil)), wac.session.ServerToken, wac.session.ClientId} challengeChan, err := wac.write(ch) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("error writing challenge: %v\n", err) } select { case r := <-challengeChan: var resp map[string]interface{} if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(r), &resp); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("error decoding login resp: %v\n", err) } if int(resp["status"].(float64)) != 200 { return fmt.Errorf("challenge responded with %d\n", resp["status"]) } case <-time.After(wac.msgTimeout): return fmt.Errorf("connection timed out") } return nil } /* Logout is the function to logout from a WhatsApp session. Logging out means invalidating the current session. The session can not be resumed and will disappear on your phone in the WhatsAppWeb client list. */ func (wac *Conn) Logout() error { login := []interface{}{"admin", "Conn", "disconnect"} _, err := wac.write(login) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("error writing logout: %v\n", err) } return nil }